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  1. Kaliningrado fue una de las principales bases navales soviéticas del Mar Báltico, junto con Riga y la isla de Kronstadt. Tras la disolución de la Unión Soviética y la independencia de Lituania en 1991, el territorio quedó bajo soberanía rusa y separado del resto de Rusia.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › KaliningradKaliningrad - Wikipedia

    Kaliningrad ( / kəˈlɪnɪnɡræd / kə-LIN-in-grad; Russian: Калининград, IPA: [kəlʲɪnʲɪnˈɡrat] ), until 1946 known as Königsberg ( German pronunciation: [ˈkøːnɪçsbɛʁk] ⓘ; Russian: Кёнигсберг, romanized: Kyonigsberg, IPA: [ˈkʲɵnʲɪɡzbʲerk]; Polish: Królewiec ), is the largest city and administrative centre of Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave betw...

  3. 22 de abr. de 2024 · Kaliningrad, city, seaport, and administrative centre of Kaliningrad oblast (region), Russia. Detached from the rest of the country, the city is an exclave of the Russian Federation. Kaliningrad lies on the Pregolya River just upstream from Frisches Lagoon.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. It is a semi-exclave situated on the Baltic Sea. The oblast is surrounded by two European Union and NATO members: Poland to the south and Lithuania to the north and east. The largest city and administrative centre of the province ( oblast) is the city of Kaliningrad, formerly known as Königsberg.