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  1. Today, Maria Theresa’s enlightened absolutism meets with almost unlimited sympathy. However, the image of a mother-figure devoted to the common weal should be balanced with the awareness that her thought and work were very conservative and by no means progressive. Like her predecessors and successors, she regarded herself as holding power by divine right, considered the

  2. Maria Theresa of Austria (1717–1780)Habsburg monarch who ascended a throne threatened on all sides, repulsed most of her adversaries, and instituted a series of social and administrative reforms largely credited with ensuring the survival of the Habsburg empire through the 19th century .

  3. Archduchess of Austria. Maria Theresa (1717-1780), archduchess of Austria, Holy Roman Empress, and queen of Hungary and Bohemia, began her rule in 1740. She was the only woman ruler in the 650 history of the Habsburg dynasty. She was also one of the most successful Habsburg rulers, male or female, while bearing sixteen children between 1738 and ...

  4. Maria Theresa of Austria (13 May 1717 – 29 November 1780) was the only female sovereign of the Habsburg Dynasty. She reigned as the de facto Empress Regnant of the Holy Roman Empire and Queen of Germany. She was also queen of Hungary and Bohemia, archduchess of Austria, and held many other titles. During her rule she changed the royal palace ...

  5. Maria Theresa - Empress, Austria, Reforms: Although Maria Theresa pedantically supervised her children’s upbringing and education, she was to experience many disappointments in connection with them. Of her sons, only Leopold of Tuscany (later Emperor Leopold II), though difficult as a child, lived up to her hopes. Her special affection belonged to Maria Christina, who was allowed to marry ...

  6. 瑪麗亞·特蕾莎·瓦爾布加·阿馬利婭·克里斯蒂娜(德語: Maria Theresia Walburga Amalia Christina ;1717年5月13日—1780年11月29日),哈布斯堡家族史上唯一女性統治者,也是哈布斯堡王朝直系血脈最後一位統治者,統治範圍覆蓋奧地利、匈牙利王國、克羅埃西亞、波希米亞、特蘭西瓦尼亞、曼托瓦、米蘭 ...

  7. 5 de nov. de 2017 · Impressions. Other exhibitions. The Belvedere has taken the occasion of Maria Theresia’s 300th birthday as an opportunity to illuminate her relationship with the visual arts. In doing so, exciting details have come to light. First and foremost, with her free and unaffected perspective on art, Maria Theresia did not venture to expand ...