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Marshal of the Empire was a civil dignity during the First French Empire. It was created by Sénatus-consulte on 18 May 1804 and to a large extent reinstated the formerly abolished title of Marshal of France. According to the Sénatus-consulte, a Marshal was a grand officer of the Empire, entitled to a high-standing position at the Court and to the presidency of an electoral college. Although ...
Marshal of Italy (Italian: Maresciallo d'Italia) was a rank in the Royal Italian Army (Regio Esercito). Originally created in 1924 by Italian dictator Benito Mussolini for the purpose of honoring generals Luigi Cadorna and Armando Diaz , the rank was granted to several other general officers from 1926 to 1943.
F. Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor. Ferdinand Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel. List of field marshals of the Holy Roman Empire. Julius Francis, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg. Frederick VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach. Frederick Charles, Duke of Württemberg-Winnental.
Marshal Ahmed Fevzi Pasha together with Mehmed Namık Pasha formed the academy in 1834 as the Mekteb-i Harbiye (Ottoman Turkish: lit. "War School"), and the first class of officers graduated in 1841. This foundation occurred in the context of military reforms within the Ottoman Empire, which recognized the need for more educated officers to modernize its army.
François Joseph Lefebvre. François Joseph Lefebvre, Duke of Danzig ( / ləˈfɛvrə / lə-FEV-rə, French: [fʁɑ̃swa ʒɔzɛf ləfɛvʁ]; 25 October 1755 – 14 September 1820), [1] was a French military commander of the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars, and one of the original eighteen Marshals of the Empire created by ...
Yuanshuai ( simplified Chinese: 元帅; traditional Chinese: 元帥; pinyin: Yuánshuài) was a Chinese military rank that corresponds to a marshal in other nations. [1] It was given to distinguished generals during China's dynastic and republican periods. A higher level rank of Dayuanshuai ( simplified Chinese: 大元帅; traditional Chinese ...
Napoleon not in command. The Battle of Waterloo ( Dutch pronunciation: [ˈʋaːtərloː] ⓘ) was fought on Sunday 18 June 1815, near Waterloo (at that time in the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, now in Belgium ), marking the end of the Napoleonic Wars. A French army under the command of Napoleon was defeated by two armies of the Seventh ...
