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17 de feb. de 2024 · This period shows the beginning of American fiction, dominated by English writers, like Samuel Richardson. The early novels, like Mrs. Morton's _The Power of Sympathy_, were usually prosy, didactic, and as dull as the Sunday school books of three quarters of a century ago.
Introduction. The Enlightenment, also known as the Age of Enlightenment, was a philosophical movement that dominated the world of ideas in Europe in the 18th century. It was centered around the idea that reason is the primary source of authority and legitimacy, and it advocated such ideals as liberty, progress, tolerance, fraternity ...
The Scots gained admiration from the likes of Voltaire, Edward Gibbon, Edmund Burke and Benjamin Franklin, all of whom acknowledged the role of the Scottish Enlightenment in the intellectual leadership of Europe. As Tobias Smollett observed, the Scottish Enlightenment was a ‘hot-bed of genius’. Craig Smith for AdamSmithWorks January 2, 2019.
For the Jewish philosopher Moses Mendelssohn (1729–86), who published an essay in the September number in 1784, ‘Enlightenment’ referred to an as yet uncompleted process of education in the use of reason, which should be open to all. Mendelssohn therefore supported the movement for ‘popular philosophy’ which sought to spread ...
Summary. New light appeared on Spain’s intellectual horizons in the 1680s, and for more than a century afterwards the impulse for renewal through skeptical questioning of past truths and methods brought significant changes in cultural attitudes and practices. Yet the context of Spain’s intellectual and social life was distinctive, and just ...
26 de sept. de 2017 · Grote: What makes this question difficult to answer, I think, is that finding the main characteristics of the German Enlightenment is not simply a matter of observation. Rather, it requires that we presuppose a general definition, at least as a starting point for our investigations.
Enlightenment. The Enlightenment, also known as the Age of Reason, was a period from the late 17th century through the 18th century, in which scientific ideas flourished throughout Western Europe, England, and the colonies in America. Throughout the Enlightenment, writers created poetry, plays, satire, essays, and more.
