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  1. Hace 12 horas · t. e. The East–West Schism, also known as the Great Schism or the Schism of 1054, is the break of communion between the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches since 1054. [1] A series of ecclesiastical differences and theological disputes between the Greek East and Latin West preceded the formal split that occurred in 1054.

  2. Hace 12 horas · Traditionally, Tibetan Buddhism follows the two main approaches to meditation or mental cultivation ( bhavana) taught in all forms of Buddhism, śamatha (Tib. Shine) and vipaśyanā ( lhaktong ). The practice of śamatha (calm abiding) is one of focusing one's mind on a single object such as a Buddha figure or the breath.

  3. Hace 12 horas · Anselm of Canterbury OSB (/ ˈ æ n s ɛ l m /; 1033/4–1109), also called Anselm of Aosta (French: Anselme d'Aoste, Italian: Anselmo d'Aosta) after his birthplace and Anselm of Bec (French: Anselme du Bec) after his monastery, was an Italian Benedictine monk, abbot, philosopher, and theologian of the Catholic Church, who held the office of Archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to 1109.

  4. Hace 12 horas · Intellectual life was marked by scholasticism and the founding of universities, while the building of Gothic cathedrals and churches was one of the outstanding artistic achievements of the age. The Middle Ages witnessed the first sustained urbanization of Northern and Western Europe and lasted until the beginning of the early modern period in the 16th century.