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14 de jul. de 2019 · Key Dates in Renaissance Philosophy, Politics, Religion, and Science. Events in. ThoughtCo / Vin Ganapathy. By. Robert Wilde. Updated on July 14, 2019. The Renaissance was a cultural, scholarly, and socio-political movement which stressed the rediscovery and application of texts and thought from classical antiquity.
- Overview
- 1100s
- Late 1200s and early 1300s
- Early 1400s
- 1434–92
- 1453
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- 1527
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Several factors pave the way for the Renaissance in Italy and northern Europe. These include the increasing failure of the Roman Catholic Church to provide stability in spiritual and civic life and the rise in importance of city-states and national monarchies.
A “proto-renaissance” precedes the Renaissance in Italy. This movement is inspired by the work of St. Francis of Assisi that emphasizes the spiritual value of nature’s beauty and focuses on serving the poor. These values inspire such figures as the artist Giotto, the poet Dante, and the writers Petrarch and Giovanni Boccaccio. During the 13th and 1...
Architect Filippo Brunelleschi and sculptor Donatello travel to Rome, where they immerse themselves in the study of ancient architecture and sculpture. They return to Florence and begin to put their knowledge into practice. Masaccio, founder of Renaissance painting, uses rational elements in his highly naturalistic compositions. Succeeding artists ...
The city of Florence becomes a center of Renaissance art and learning. The Medici family finances most of the major artists of this period, including Lorenzo Ghiberti, Donatello, Sandro Botticelli, and Brunelleschi. The Medici, who trade with all the major cities of Europe, bring the art of oil painting to Italy from the Northern Renaissance of Eur...
After the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire, many eastern scholars flee to Italy. They bring books and manuscripts of Classical Greek wisdom and knowledge, which help foster Renaissance ideas and values throughout Europe.
The High Renaissance art in Italy revolves around Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519), Michelangelo (1475–1564), and Raphael (1483–1520). During this time Donato Bramante (1444–1514) creates High Renaissance architecture, which recalls ancient Classical temple architecture with its columns and domes. He helps design the massive St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome.
Composers develop polyphonic music, in which one or more melody lines are played at the same time. The most famous composers of this period are Josquin des Prez and Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina.
The Holy Roman emperor, Charles V, conquers Rome, ending the Renaissance as a unified period in Italy. In the latter part of the 1500s, the clash between Classical humanism and Christian theology produces the style of Mannerism. This style is characterized by exaggerated human proportions, postures, and expressions.
The High Renaissance spirit continues to influence artists in northern Italy and northern Europe. The most famous artists of this period include Correggio, Titian, Giovanni Bellini, Tintoretto, and Albrecht Dürer. In their works, these artists often combine classical pagan myths with Christian themes, use innovative oil colors and surfaces, and paint extravagant background settings.
Renaissance Key Facts
Renaissance | Key Facts
Renaissance Causes and Effects
4 de abr. de 2018 · Renaissance. By: History.com Editors. Updated: August 11, 2023 | Original: April 4, 2018. copy page link. Print Page. Fine Art Images/Heritage Images via Getty Images. The Renaissance was a...
Timeline. 1377 - 1446. Life of the Italian Renaissance architect and sculptor Filippo Brunelleschi . c. 1386 - 1466. The life of the Italian Renaissance artist Donatello . 1420 - 1450. The Italian Renaissance artist Donatello sculpts his bronze David in Florence. 1425 - 1452. The Italian Renaissance sculptor Lorenzo Ghiberti works on his second ...
The Renaissance was a period of cultural and intellectual growth in Europe, spanning from the 14th to the 17th century. More. Go to: Timeline | Event List | Key Facts | Sources | Directory. Edit Timeline. Art and Architecture. Filippo Brunelleschi completes the dome of Florence Cathedral. 1436.
Time-Line the eleventh studio album by the English progressive rock band Renaissance, released in April 1983. It was the last album released by Renaissance before they disbanded in 1987. With this album, Renaissance departed from their signature sound and toward 1980s pop, a change which had begun on their previous album, Camera Camera.
Italian Renaissance (1330-1550): Timeline | SparkNotes. History. Key People. Key Terms and Events. Timeline. Previous Next. April 6, 1341: Francesco Petrarch is Crowned Poet Laureate Many historians cite this date as the beginning of the Renaissance.
