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The viol ( / ˈvaɪəl / ), [1] viola da gamba [a] ( Italian: [ˈvjɔːla da (ɡ)ˈɡamba] ), or informally gamba, is any one of a family of bowed, fretted, and stringed instruments with hollow wooden bodies and pegboxes where the tension on the strings can be increased or decreased to adjust the pitch of each of the strings.
Viol, bowed, stringed musical instrument used principally in chamber music of the 16th to the 18th century. The viol shares with the Renaissance lute the tuning of its six strings (two fourths, a major third, two fourths) and the gut frets on its neck.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
El violín (del italiano violino, diminutivo de viola) es un instrumento de cuerda. Quien lo toca recibe el nombre de violinista. De la familia de las cuerdas frotadas, es el más pequeño y agudo entre los de su clase, que se compone de una caja de resonancia en forma de 8, un mástil sin trastes y cuatro cuerdas que se hacen sonar con un arco ...
La viola da gamba ( pronunciación en italiano: /ˈvjɔːla da ˈɡamba/) es un instrumento musical perteneciente a la familia de los cordófonos de arco, provisto de trastes. Fue muy utilizado en Europa entre finales del siglo XV y las últimas décadas del siglo XVIII.
Elizabeth Weinfield. The Graduate Center of the City University of New York. June 2014. The viol (also referred to as the viola da gamba, or gamba) is a European bowed and fretted string instrument played on the leg ( da gamba ), used at court and in the home primarily during the Renaissance and Baroque periods.
18 de ago. de 2020 · The history of the viol family is long and complex. The viol as recognized today—with its sloping shoulders, C-shaped soundholes, flush ribs, and gut strings and frets—is very much a modern iteration of viol design quite removed from its roots in the plucked and bowed vihuelas of Spain.
The viola ( / viˈoʊlə / vee-OH-lə, [1] Italian: [ˈvjɔːla, viˈɔːla]) is a string instrument that is usually bowed. Slightly larger than a violin, it has a lower and deeper sound. Since the 18th century, it has been the middle or alto voice of the violin family, between the violin (which is tuned a perfect fifth higher) and the cello ...
