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World War I. Arab Revolt. Simele massacre. 1935–36 Iraqi Shia revolts. 1935 Yazidi revolt. Bakr Sidqi al-Askari ( Arabic: بكر صدقي العسكري; [1] 1890 – 11 August 1937) was an Iraqi general of Kurdish origin, [2] [3] born in 1890 and assassinated on 11 August 1937, in Mosul .
8 de abr. de 2024 · Bakr Ṣidqī (born 1890, Kirkūk, Iraq—died Aug. 12, 1937, Mosul) was an Iraqi general. Ṣidqī joined the Turkish army at age 18 but was already an ardent Arab nationalist who championed the cause of the Arabs against the Turks.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
In 1936, during the reign of Faisal's ineffectual son King Ghazi I, General Bakr Sidqi—who was recently named Chief of the General Staff of the Royal Iraqi Army—staged what was probably the first modern military coup d'état in the Arab world against the government of Yasin al-Hashimi.
Bakr Sidqi declaró la ley marcial en Diwaniya y desplegó la flota aérea y el ejército de tierra iraquí contra los insurrectos, a los que se derrotó a finales de mayo. No obstante, este hecho no acabó del todo con los levantamientos, 3 que siguieron salpicando la zona y regándola de muertos chíitas. 1 .
The Simele massacre (Arabic: مذبحة سميل, romanized: maḏbaḥat Simīl), also known as the Assyrian affair, was committed by the Kingdom of Iraq, led by Bakr Sidqi, during a campaign systematically targeting the Assyrians in and around Simele in August 1933. The number of deaths was estimated by British officials at 600.
10 de ago. de 2003 · In 1936 the Iraqi military was the first to stage a coup d’etat in the Arab world when the army commander, General Bakr Sidqi, a Kurd, overthrew the government. The event is said to have opened...
While the 1936 Bakr Sidqi military coup is usually associated with the name of the general who led the assault on Baghdad, and in whose name the demand for a change of government was made, it was influential civilian politicians associated with the Ahali group, with its broad support base, that provided the intellectual impetus, justification, a...
