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Democratic. Edward Hull "Boss" Crump Jr. (October 2, 1874 – October 16, 1954) was an American politician from Memphis, Tennessee. Representing the Democratic Party, he was the dominant force in the city's politics for most of the first half of the 20th century, during which the city had a commission form of government.
Crump was hired as the bookkeeper for a carriage making company and he quickly climbed the 19th Century version of the corporate ladder. Later he founded the E. H. Crump Company, a large and successful insurance firm. In 1902 he married Bessie Byrd McLean (whom Crump called Betty) and they had three sons: Edward Jr., Robert and John.
- G. Wayne Dowdy
- E.H. Crump Collection
- B28-B35, C1-C32, F1-F21, Z
E. H. Crump, the political boss of Memphis, Tennessee, for three decades, illustrates this point. Crump s political longevity, his color-ful character, and the absoluteness of his political control, made him a subject of national interest in the decade of the forties, and it was essentially then that journalists formed an image of him. It
He was only mayor of Memphis from 1910 through 1915, and again briefly in 1940. But, he effectively appointed every city mayor from 1915 to 1954. He was the "Boss" and ran the city of Memphis at the same time as Mayor Richard Daley ran everything in Chicago. This is his story.
Crump is Founded. Edward Hull Crump established the E. H. Crump Insurance Company in 1920 in Memphis, Tennessee, and it rapidly grew to become the largest insurance agency in the southern United States. 1950s—1970s. Products, Underwriting, and Expertise Expands.
E. H. Crump, Mayor of Memphis, was a political boss extraordinary. He controlled Memphis completely for the first half of the twentieth century.
The E.H. Crump papers contain correspondence, government reports, photographs, campaign advertisements and posters, magazine and newspaper articles and other material relating to the career of E.H. Crump and the political and governmental affairs of Memphis and Shelby County, Tenn. Topics include progressive era politics in Memphis, government regulation of utilities, relations with African ...
