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James Francis Byrnes ( US: / ˈbɜːrnz / BURNZ; May 2, 1882 – April 9, 1972) was an American judge and politician from South Carolina. A member of the Democratic Party, he served in the U.S. Congress and on the U.S. Supreme Court, as well as in the executive branch, most prominently as the 49th U.S. Secretary of State under President Harry S. Truman.
James Francis Byrnes (Charleston, 2 de mayo de 1879-Columbia, 9 de abril de 1972) fue un político estadounidense de Carolina del Sur por el Partido Demócrata.
30 de abr. de 2024 · James F. Byrnes (born May 2, 1879, Charleston, S.C., U.S.—died April 9, 1972, Columbia, S.C.) was a Democratic Party politician and administrator who, during World War II, was popularly known as “assistant president for domestic affairs” in his capacity as U.S. director of war mobilization (1943–45).
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
James F. Byrnes (1879-1972) fue Secretario de Estado de los Estados Unidos durante los dos años posteriores a la Segunda Guerra Mundial, un período importante en el desarrollo de la política de la Guerra Fría. Byrnes nació en Charleston, Carolina del Sur, hijo de inmigrantes católicos irlandeses.
James F. Byrnes was born and raised in South Carolina. He left school at fourteen to work as a law clerk in a Charleston firm for $2 a week. He later worked as an official court reporter and studied law in his spare time.
Byrnes era Juez del Tribunal Supremo y fue elegido para ocupar la dirección del Servicio Selectivo de las Actas y la Ley de Préstamos y Arriendos. Desde 1942 ocupó la Oficina de Movilización de Guerra.
11 de may. de 2018 · One of the few Americans to serve in all three branches of the federal government — as U.S. congressman and senator, Supreme Court justice, and secretary of state — James F. Byrnes became known as "assistant president on the home front" during World War II (1939 – 45).
