Resultado de búsqueda
Mesud I o Masud I (1095-1156) (en turco moderno: I. Rükneddin Mesud o Rukn al-Din Mas'ud, en persa: ركن الدین مسعود) fue el sultán de los selyúcidas de Rum desde el año 1116 hasta su muerte en 1156. [1] Luchó contra los bizantinos, pero fue derrotado por Manuel Comneno en Iconio (o Konya).
Names. Rukn al-Dīn Mas'ūd Klada. House. House of Seljuq. Father. Kilij Arslan I. Religion. Islam. Rukn al-Dīn Mesud Klada ibn Kilij Arslan or Mesud I (Modern Turkish: I. Rükneddin Mesud or Masud ( Persian: ركن الدین مسعود) was the sultan of the Sultanate of Rûm from 1116 until his death in 1156.
Mesud I o Masud I (1095-1156) (en turco moderno: I. Rükneddin Mesud o Rukn al-Din Mas'ud, en persa: ركن الدین مسعود) fue el sultán de los selyúcidas de Rum desde el año 1116 hasta su muerte en 1156. Datos rápidos Información personal, Nombre en turco otomano ...
Mesud los derrotó a ambos; el primero en la batalla de Dorylaeum cerca de la actual Eskişehir en 1147 y el segundo ejército en Laodicea cerca de la actual Denizli en 1148. Una de las hijas de Mesud se casó con John Tzelepes Komnenos , un miembro de la casa real de Komnenos que se había convertido al Islam.
- Background to The Second Crusade
- Problems That The Crusader States Faced After The First Crusade
- Siege and Capture of Edessa: Primary Cause of The Second Crusade
- The Papal Bull Issued by Eugenius III in 1145
- Participants of The Second Crusade
- Disagreements Between Christian Leaders
- The Second Battle of Dorylaeum in October 1147
- The French Route
- The Major Events of The Second Crusade
- Siege of Damascus
After the unprecedented endeavor of the First Crusadein the Western world in the 11th century, four Crusader states were carved out in the Holy Land by the Latin Catholic leaders. The First Crusade had been sold by Pope Urban II to the whole of Western Europe as a chance to atone for their sins and transgressions. These feudal states, also called O...
Having carved out a significant portion of the Levant for themselves, the Western Crusader states would go on to experience major problems, including reduced support from the various kings in the west. Many of those kings had internal problems to deal with, and as result, their attention was taken away from the Middle East. Another major problem fa...
In 1128, Zengi had seized control of several Muslim territories in what is today Syria and united them to form a formidable region. He was a man of high ambitions and on a mission; to unite all of Syria under his rule. Through successive victories in wars and treaties, he rose to become the most powerful warlord among the Eastern Turks. His seizure...
The viral success of Zengi’s attack on Edessa came as a huge shock to eastern and western Christians. After the First Crusade, these Christians had settled into a semblance of a normal life. They least expected Edessa, one of their prized cities in the Middle East, to fall back into the hands of the Muslims as it did in 1144. Bewildered, the people...
Pope Eugene III’s Quantum praedecessores and Bernard of Clairvaux’s recruitment tours yielded much success. About 60,000 men were willing to take up the cross up and fight to reclaim Edessa. 1. The Christian Army The Christian forces were led by Conrad III of the Holy Roman Empire and Louis VII of France. Scholars describe this campaign as the firs...
From the get go, the leaders of the Crusade were divided over issues of strategy. Dishonest individual motives and genuine differences in views further served to muddy the waters. Manuel I Komnenos, the then emperor of the Byzantine Empire, insisted the leaders swear an allegiance to him and make all conquests in his name. The emperor’s request was...
Without waiting to be joined by the French army, Conrad’s men headed for Iconium, the heartland of Asia Minor and capital of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum. At Iconium, Conrad’s army, for reasons yet unknown, decided to take the city in spite of their smaller man power. Historians wonder why Conrad had not asked Manuel I for help as the Byzantine empe...
Louis VII and the French Crusaders left Metz in Northeast France in 1147. While most of his men had traveled by land, another army, led by Alphonse of Toulous, had waited for a while to travel by sea. When Louis’ troops got to Germany, they joined forces with the Normandy and England crusaders and followed Conrad’s course. Upon arrival in Nicaea, L...
At the time of the Second Crusade, there were secondary campaigns in many Christian territories, including Iberia and Baltic. Pope Eugene III allowed the Iberian kings to name their wars against the Moors as part of the Second Crusade. Regarded as a significant event of the Reconquista (i.e., a series of military campaigns – from 8th century to the...
The patriarchs of Jerusalem and the Templars were in favor of the Damascus siege. After a heated debate of the Council of Acre which met (on June 24, 1148) at Palmarea, Louis and Conrad bought into the idea. The French and German troops united with the Templars and plotted their entry into Damascus. On July 23, 1148, the crusaders got to Darayya, a...
In 1116 Kilij Arslan's son, Mesud I, took the city with the help of the Danishmends. [citation needed] Upon Mesud's death in 1156, the sultanate controlled nearly all of central Anatolia. Horseman with Anatolian Seljuk equipement, in Varka and Golshah, mid-13th century miniature (detail), Konya, Sultanate of Rum.
14 de ene. de 2021 · Archaeologists from Dicle University have discovered the graves of Kilij Arslan I, the leader of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rūm who defeated some of the first Crusader armies to arrive in Turkey ...
