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The Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel (German: Landgrafschaft Hessen-Kassel), spelled Hesse-Cassel during its entire existence, also known as the Hessian Palatinate (German: Hessische Pfalz), was a state of the Holy Roman Empire. The state was created in 1567 when the Landgraviate of Hesse was divided upon the death of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse.
Otto was the eldest son of Landgrave Maurice of Hesse-Kassel (1572-1632) [1] from his marriage to Agnes (1578-1602), the daughter of Count John George of Solms-Laubach (1546–1600) and his wife, Margaret of Schönburg-Glauchau (1554–1606).
La primera división tuvo lugar a la muerte del primer landgrave en 1308, cuando sus dos hijos heredaron el Bajo Hesse (bajo el gobierno de Otón, con capital en Kassel) y el Alto Hesse (gobernado por Juan, con capital en Marburgo). Cuando Juan murió en 1311, el landgraviato se reunificó bajo su hermano Otón.
John dies of plague, allowing Otto to reunite the two halves of Hesse. He now rules over Alsfeld, Giessen, Grünberg, Marburg (all within Oberhassen), Eder, the region south of Fulda, Homberg (Efze), Kassel, Melsungen, Rotenburg an der Fulda, Schwalm, Werra, and the upper Weser (all parts of Niederhessen).
Frederick II (1720 – 1785) Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel. Frederick II (1720 – 1785) Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, Founder and Grandmaster of the House-order of the Golden Lion in 1770. Founder and Grandmaster of the Pour la vertu militaire in 1769. Knight of the Order of the Black Eagle.
He was born on December 24, 1594 in Kassel, Hesse-Kassel, Germany. Title: Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel. (Ancestry) : House of Hesse. He died on August 7, 1617 in Hersfeld, Hersfeld-Rotenburg, Hessen, Germany, he was 22 years old. He is buried August 1617 in St Mary Kirche, Marburg, Marburg-Biedenkopf, Hessen, Germany.
House of Lorraine-Brabant. The Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel (German: Landgrafschaft Hessen-Kassel) was a state in the Holy Roman Empire under Imperial immediacy that came into existence when the Landgraviate of Hesse was divided in 1567 upon the death of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse.
