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  1. Sunni Islam. Al-Mansur Ali ( Arabic: المنصور على, epithet: al-Malik al-Manṣūr Nūr ad-dīn ʾAlī ibn Aybak, Arabic: الملك المنصور نور الدين على بن أيبك) (b. c. 1242, Cairo) was the second of the Mamluk Sultans of Egypt in the Turkic, or Bahri, line. Some historians, however, consider Shajar ...

  2. Al-Mansur Ala' ad-Din Ali ibn Sha'ban ibn Husayn ibn Muhammad ibn Qalawun (1368 – 19 May 1381), better known as al-Mansur Ali II, was the Mamluk sultan reigning in 1377–1381. He was installed to the throne while a child by the senior Mamluk emirs after they had rebelled against and killed al-Mansur Ali's father, Sultan al-Ashraf ...

  3. Al-Mansur encargó a uno de los cuadros político-religiosos (talaba) almohades, al-Dahabī (1159-1204), que era especialista en ciencias de los antiguos, la supervisión de los cadíes y la emisión de opiniones jurídicas. Como su padre Yusuf I, al-Mansur fue un mecenas del mundo del saber.

  4. Al-Mansur Ala 'ad-Din Ali ibn Sha'ban ibn Husayn ibn Muhammad ibn Qalawun (1368-19 de mayo de 1381), más conocido como al-Mansur Ali II, fue un sultán mameluco que reinó entre 1377-1381. Fue instalado en el trono cuando era niño por los mayores emires mamelucos después de que se rebelaron y mataron a su padre, el sultán al-Ashraf Sha'ban ...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Al-Mansural-Mansur - Wikipedia

    • Background and Early Life
    • Caliphate
    • Execution of Abu Muslim and Aftermath
    • Foundation of Baghdad
    • Islamic Scholars Under Him
    • Patronage For Translations and Scholarship
    • Foreign Policy
    • Family
    • Death
    • See Also

    According to al-Suyuti's History of the Caliphs, al-Mansur lived 95 AH – 158 AH (714 CE – 6 October 775 CE). Al-Mansur was born at the home of the Abbasid family in Humeima (modern-day Jordan) after their emigration from the Hejaz in 714 (95 AH). His mother was Sallamah, a slave woman. Al-Mansur was a brother of al-Saffah. Both were named Abd Allah...

    Al-Saffah died after a short five-year reign and al-Mansur took on the responsibility of establishing the Abbasid caliphate by holding on to power for nearly 22 years, from Dhu al-Hijjah 136 AH until Dhu al-Hijjah 158 AH (754 – 775). Al-Mansur was proclaimed Caliph on his way to Mecca in the year 753 (136 AH) and was inaugurated the following year....

    Fearing the increasing power of the Abbasid general Abu Muslim, who gained popularity among the people, al-Mansur carefully planned his assassination. Abu Muslim was conversing with the Caliph when, at an appointed signal, four (some sources say five) of his guards rushed in and fatally wounded the general. John Aikin, in his work General Biography...

    In 757 CE, al-Mansur sent a large army to Cappadocia which fortified the city of Malatya. In this same year, he confronted a group of the Rawandiyya from the region of Greater Khorasan that were performing circumambulation around his palace as an act of worship.: 201 When in 758/9 the people of Khorasan rioted against al-Mansur in the battle of Al ...

    The Alids, a group descended from Muhammad's closest male relative and cousin Ali ibn Abi Talib, had fought with the Abbasids against the Umayyads. They wanted the power to be given to the Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq, a great-grandson of Ali and one of the most influential scholars in Islamic jurisprudence at the time. When it became clear that the Abbasi...

    Al-Mansur was the first Abbasid caliph to sponsor the Translation Movement. Al-Mansur was particularly interested in sponsoring the translations of texts on astronomy and astrology. Al-Mansur called scientists to his court and became noted as patron of astronomers. When al-Mansur's Baghdad court was presented with the Zij al-Sindhind, an Indian ast...

    In 751 the first Abbasid caliph al-Saffah had defeated the Chinese Tang dynasty in the Battle of Talas. Chinese sources record that al-Mansur sent his diplomatic delegations regularly to China. Al-Mansur's delegations were known in China as Heiyi Dashi (Black Clothed Arabs). In 756 al-Mansur sent 3,000 mercenaries to assist Emperor Suzong of Tang i...

    Al-Mansur's first wife was Arwa known as Umm Musa, whose lineage went back to the kings of Himyar. Her father was Mansur al-Himyari. She had a brother named Yazid. She had two sons, Muhammad (future Caliph al-Mahdi) and Ja'far. She died in 764. Another wife was Hammadah. Her father was Isa, one of al-Mansur's uncles. She died during al-Mansur's cal...

    Al-Mas'udi writes that Mansur died on Saturday 6, Dhu al-Hijja 158 AH/775 CE. There are varying accounts of the location and circumstances of al-Mansur's death. One account narrates that al-Mansur was on a pilgrimage to Mecca and had nearly reached, when death overtook him at a location called the Garden of the Bani Amir on the high road to Iraq at...

  6. 4 de mar. de 2016 · Almanzor cuyo nombre real era Ibn Abu Amir, llamado al-Mansur “el victorioso”, hombre de leyendas y misterios en nuestra época medieval, fue un militar y político andalusí, que supo adentrarse en épocas muy tempranas en el entramado político del Califato de Córdoba, llegando a convertirse en un dictador y verdadero dirigente del Califato.

  7. Al-Mansur o Abu Ya'far Abdal·lah ibn Muhámmad al-Mansur (712 – 775; en árabe: ابو جعفر عبدالله ابن محمد المنصور) fue el segundo califa abasí. Reinó de 754 a 775. En 762 fundó la nueva residencia imperial y la ciudad palaciega de Madinat as-Salam, que con el tiempo se convertiría en la capital ...