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Las actinobacterias ( Actinomycetota o Actinobacteria) son un filo y clase de bacterias Gram positivas. La mayoría de ellas se encuentran en el suelo, e incluyen algunas de las más típicas formas de vida terrestre, jugando un importante rol en la descomposición de materia orgánica, como la celulosa y quitina.
- Actinomycetales - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
Contenidos. ocultar. Inicio. Taxonomía. Referencias. Enlaces...
- Actinomycetia - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
Las Actinomycetia son bacterias Gram-positivas. Sin embargo,...
- Actinomycetaceae - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
Actinomycetaceae es una familia de bacterias del orden...
- Actinomycetales - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
- Reproduction
- Presence and Associations
- Antimicrobial Properties
- Phylogeny
- See Also
Actinomycetales have 2 main forms of reproduction: spore formation and hyphae fragmentation. During reproduction, Actinomycetales can form conidiophores, sporangiospores, and oidiospores. In reproducing through hyphae fragmentation, the hyphae formed by Actinomycetales can be a fifth to half the size of fungal hyphae, and bear long spore chains.
Actinomycetales can be found mostly in soil and decaying organic matter, as well as in living organisms such as humans and animals. They form symbiotic nitrogen fixing associations with over 200 species of plants, and can also serve as growth promoting or biocontrol agents, or cause disease in some species of plants. Actinomycetales can be found in...
Many species of Actinomycetes produce antimicrobial compounds under certain conditions and growth media. Streptomycin, actinomycin, and streptothricin are all medically important antibiotics isolated from Actinomycetes bacteria.Almost two-thirds of the natural antimicrobial drug compounds used currently are produced by different species of Actinomy...
The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information(NCBI)
- Actinomycetales, Buchanan 1917 (Approved Lists 1980)
- Bacteria
The Actinomycetota (or Actinobacteria) are a diverse phylum of Gram-positive bacteria with high GC content. [4] . They can be terrestrial or aquatic. [5] . They are of great economic importance to humans because agriculture and forests depend on their contributions to soil systems.
- Actinomycetota, Goodfellow 2021
- Bacteria
Actinomyces es un género de bacterias definido por Harz en 1877, del tipo grampositivo. Algunas especies son anaerobias, mientras que otras son facultativas anaerobias.