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Bagdad [3] (en árabe: بَغْدَاد Baġdād, en arameo: ܒܓܕܕ Baghdad) es la capital federal y la ciudad más poblada de Irak. Su número de habitantes es de 8 765 000 (est. 2016), lo que la convierte en la mayor ciudad del país y la segunda del mundo árabe, solo por detrás de El Cairo.
Baghdad ( / ˈbæɡdæd / ⓘ BAG-dad or / bəɡˈdæd / bəg-DAD; Arabic: بَغْدَاد, romanized : Baghdād, [baɣˈdaːd] ⓘ; Latin: Bagdatum) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris river.
Baghdad was the center of the Caliphate during the Islamic Golden Age of the 9th and 10th centuries, growing to be the largest city worldwide by the beginning of the 10th century. It began to decline in the Iranian Intermezzo of the 9th to 11th centuries and was destroyed in the Mongolian invasion in 1258 .
Bagdad oder Baghdad (arabisch بغداد Baghdad, DMG Baġdād, kurdisch بەغدا Beẍda; von persisch بغداد „Geschenk des Herrn“ bzw. „Gottesgeschenk“, entsprechend baġ „Gott, Herr“ und dād „Gabe“) ist die Hauptstadt des Iraks und des gleichnamigen Gouvernements.
Bagdad es una de las dieciocho gobernaciones que conforman la república de Irak. Su capital es la homónima Bagdad, que es la capital nacional. Ubicada en la zona centro del país, limita al norte con Saladino, al este con Diala, al sur con Babilonia y al oeste con Ambar.
Baghdad ( Arabic: بغداد, transliterated Baghdād) is the capital city and largest city in Iraq. It is the second-largest city in Southwest Asia after Tehran. It is the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. 5,772,000 people lived there in 2003.
The Round City of Baghdad is the original core of Baghdad, built by the Abbasid Caliph al-Mansur in 762–766 CE as the official residence of the Abbasid court. Its official name in Abbasid times was City of Peace (Arabic: مدينة السلام, romanized: Madīnat as-Salām).
