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Prout's hypothesis was an early 19th-century attempt to explain the existence of the various chemical elements through a hypothesis regarding the internal structure of the atom. In 1815 [1] and 1816, [2] the English chemist William Prout published two papers in which he observed that the atomic weights that had been measured for the ...
Hipótesis de Prout. Apariencia. ocultar. La hipótesis de Prout fue un intento realizado a comienzos del siglo XIX de explicar la existencia de varios elementos químicos a través de una hipótesis sobre la estructura interna del átomo.
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Dedicó su vida profesional a la práctica de la física en Londres, pero personalmente se centró en la investigación química. Se concentró de forma especial en la química biológica y realizó numerosos análisis de secreciones de organismos vivos, que consideraba que eran producidos por la ruptura de tejidos corporales. En 1823, descubrió que los jugos...
Prout, William (1825). An Inquiry Into the Nature and Treatment of Diabetes, Calculus, and Other Affections of the Urinary Organs(2 edición). Londres: Baldwin, Craddock, and Joy.Prout, William (1834). Chemistry, Meteorology, and the Function of Digestion Considered with Reference to Natural Theology; Bridgewater Treatises, W. Pickering (reissued by Cambridge University Pre...Prout, William (1816). «Correction of a Mistake in the Essay on the Relation between the Specific Gravities of Bodies in their Gaseous State and the Weights of their Atoms». Annals of Philosophy 7:...Prout, William (1849). On the Nature and Treatment of Stomach and Urinary Diseases(3 edición). Londres: John Churchill.Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians (1829)Ahrens, Richard Ahrens (1 de enero de 1977). «William Prout (1785–1850) A Biographical Sketch». The Journal of Nutrition 107 (1): 15 - 23. Consultado el 6 de marzo de 2008.
While Prout's hypothesis was not borne out by later more-accurate measurements of atomic weights, it was a sufficiently fundamental insight into the structure of the atom that in 1920, Ernest Rutherford chose the name of the newly discovered proton to, among other reasons, give credit to Prout.
La hipótesis de Prout fue un intento de principios del siglo XIX de explicar la existencia de varios elementos químicos a través de una hipótesis sobre la estructura interna del átomo.
25 de may. de 2024 · Prout's hypothesis. Quick Reference. The hypothesis put forward by the British chemist William Prout (1785–1850) in 1815 that all atomic weights are integer multiples of the atomic weight of hydrogen and hence that all atoms are made out of hydrogen.
1 de abr. de 2003 · “Prout’s Hypothesis” was perhaps his most widely known contribution to chemistry. It stimulated discussion and improvement of analysis and forced interest in the determination of accurate atomic weights, and thereby in the atomic theory, and in a search for a system of classification of the elements ( 16 )( 17 ).
