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The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is an alphabetic system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin script. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standardized representation of speech sounds in written form.
The International Phonetic Alphabet is a standardized system of symbols that represent the sounds of spoken languages. It provides a clear and consistent method for transcribing the pronunciation of words, regardless of the language or dialect.
- Who Uses The International Phonetic Alphabet?
- How Many International Phonetic Alphabets Are there?
- Are There Free IPA Translators?
- How to Use The IPA Chart
- Click on An IPA Symbol to Hear The Associated IPA Pronunciation of The Sound
An essential function of the IPA is to provide a standard for labeling these phonemes so that linguists can discuss any sound without ambiguity. In 1886 a group of French and British language teachers teamed up to create a new organization for linguists. The teachers were headed by the French linguist Paul Passy. The International Phonetic Associat...
While this IPA is the most commonly used and well-known international phonetic alphabet, it is not the only one. Other alphabets include the Americanist phonetic notation, also known as the North American Phonetic Alphabet (NAPA), the Americanist Phonetic Alphabet or the American Phonetic Alphabet (APA), Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics Alphabet (CASA...
Yes! We have automatic IPA translation tools available in English, Spanish, French and other languages. All of our IPA translators are available for free. Please visit our IPA translatorssection to see a complete list and use the translators for your own linguistic needs.
The interactive IPA chart helps you identify the sounds of language. To use the phoneme chart, first familiarize yourself with each IPA symbol and the corresponding IPA pronunciation of the sound. For example, in the IPA vowel chart, click on each symbol to hear the corresponding vowel sound, and begin practicing pronouncing the sounds yourself. Fi...
Our interactive IPA chart is responsive, this means it adjusts to any screen size. If part of the chart is not visible, please click the red and greenarrows to see the additional symbols.
One aim of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) was to provide a unique symbol for each distinctive sound in a language—that is, every sound, or phoneme, that serves to distinguish one word from another. It is the most common example of phonetic transcription.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The IPA characters are based on Latin script, but there are not enough to cover every sound. More symbols can be created by adding cursive forms, diacritics, small capitals, and rotation. Stress and intonation are conveyed through special symbols, and tone symbols are derived from a musical scale.
The following is the chart of the International Phonetic Alphabet, a standardized system of phonetic symbols devised and maintained by the International Phonetic Association.
Unlike many standard alphabets where one phonetic symbol can often represent multiple sounds (e.g., the "o" in the words "do," "no," and "not" are all pronounced differently in English), the IPA has a one-to-one correspondence between a speech sound and the symbol used to represent it.
