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A rib vault or ribbed vault is an architectural feature for covering a wide space, such as a church nave, composed of a framework of crossed or diagonal arched ribs. Variations were used in Roman architecture, Byzantine architecture, Islamic architecture, Romanesque architecture, and especially Gothic architecture.
Rib vault, a skeleton of arches or ribs on which masonry can be laid to form a ceiling or roof. Rib vaults were frequently used in medieval buildings, most famously in Gothic cathedrals. The rib vault arose out of efforts to solve the challenges associated with supporting heavy masonry ceiling vaults over wide spans.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Used predominantly in Gothic architecture, these vaults have captivated many with their functionality and beauty. Let's explore the intricate world of ribbed vaults, examining their characteristics, history, evolution, and examples that highlight their significance and enduring appeal.
29 de ene. de 2023 · A ribbed vault is a type of architectural element consisting of arching ribs that intersect to form a ceiling or roof. Churches, cathedrals, and basilicas are examples of huge, public buildings where you will commonly see ribbed vaults in place.
At the technical level Gothic architecture is characterized by the ribbed vault (a vault in which stone ribs carry the vaulted surface), the pointed arch, and the flying buttress (normally a half arch carrying the thrust of a roof or vault across an aisle to an outer pier or buttress).
8 de dic. de 2020 · Rib Vaults. Ribbed vaulting is an essential technique that allowed for the overall increase in size and intricacy of design in Gothic structures. Romanesque structures had generally used barrel vaults and groin vaults.
Ribbed Vault In ribbed vaults, stone "ribs" are added to groin vaults where the arris would form. The ribs offer many advantages from functional and structural support to visual enhancements. Groin vaults compared to ribbed vaults are heavier, requiring more support and heavier filling.
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