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Marie de Lorraine (15 August 1615 – 3 March 1688) was the daughter of Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Guise and Henriette Catherine de Joyeuse and the last member of the House of Guise, a branch of the House of Lorraine. Biography.
- Early Life
- Queen Consort: James V of Scotland
- The Regency: War with England
- Deposed as Regent
- Death
Mary of Guise was born on 22 November 1515 in Bar-le-Duc, Lorraine, France. She was born into the powerful and most prominent Catholic family in France. Mary was the eldest daughter of her father Claude, Duke of Guise, and her mother Antoinette de Bourbon. Mary is described as having a striking figure with good looks, an unusual height, and red-gol...
James V of Scotland had married Madeleine de Valois (1521-1537), daughter of Francis I of France, on 1 January 1537 CE in Notre-Dame cathedral in Paris, but, always having had frail health, Madeleine died of consumption six months later. On 12 June 1538, James married Mary of Guise, presumably, the two had met while James had stayed in France for s...
Henry VIII, like his predecessors, was ambitious to control Scotland. The English king’s initial plan was to use diplomacy and have his son Edward, the Prince of Wales, marry the young queen Mary. Mary of Guise was not against the idea, but the Scottish lords were not keen to forgo any of their independence, and the Scottish Parliament rejected the...
Meanwhile, Elizabeth I of Englandhad begun her reign in 1558 (she would rule until 1603). Protestant Elizabeth even sent aid to the Protestant Lords of the Congregation in Scotland to destabilise the throne, which then led to Mary of Guise being deposed as regent, or 'suspended' as Mary’s enemies preferred to put it in October 1559. Mary’s downfall...
Forces loyal to Mary of Guise had managed to withstand the English assault at Leith with success, but their cause there and across Scotland was dealt, literally, a fatal blow. Mary died of illness - likely dropsy (oedema) - at Edinburgh Castle on 11 June 1560; she was buried in Rheims in her French homeland in March 1561. With her death and the los...
- Mark Cartwright
Mary of Guise (French: Marie de Guise; 22 November 1515 – 11 June 1560), also called Mary of Lorraine, was Queen of Scotland from 1538 until 1542, as the second wife of King James V. She was a French noblewoman of the House of Guise, a cadet branch of the House of Lorraine and one of the most powerful families in France.
14 de may. de 2024 · Mary Of Lorraine (born Nov. 22, 1515, Bar-le-Duc, Lorraine, Fr.—died June 11, 1560, Edinburgh) was the regent of Scotland for her daughter, Mary Stuart, during the early years of the Scottish Reformation. A Roman Catholic, she pursued pro-French policies that involved her in civil war with Scotland’s Protestant nobles.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
20 de ene. de 2011 · Marie de Lorraine was born on 22 November 1515 at Bar-le-Duc, France G. 3 She was the daughter of Claude de Lorraine, Duc de Guise and Antoinette de Bourbon. 3 She married, firstly, Louis II d ' Orléans, Duc de Longueville, son of Louis I d ' Orléans, Duc de Longueville and Johanna von Hachberg-Sausenberg, on 4 August 1534. 3 She married, secondly, James V Stewart, King of Scotland, son of ...
1 de ene. de 2021 · Mary of Lorraine, born 1515 in the duchy of Bar, at that time only partly French territory, was an exceptional Renaissance woman. Her life was full of war, struggle and death, deeply shaken by profound changes in society and religion.
16 de may. de 2017 · Dates: November 22, 1515 - June 11, 1560. Known for: Queen consort of James V of Scotland; regent; mother of Mary Queen of Scots. Also Known as: Mary of Lorraine, Marie of Guise. Mary of Guise Background. Mary of Guise was born in Lorraine, the eldest daughter of the duc de Guise, Claude, and his wife, Antoinette de Bourbon, daughter of a count.
