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Adolfo Arnoldo Majano Ramos (Intipucá, La Unión, 21 de abril de 1938) es un militar retirado que alcanzó el rango de coronel, que fue uno de los líderes del golpe de Estado del 15 de octubre de 1979; y que fue presidente de la Junta Revolucionaria de Gobierno de El Salvador (desde el golpe antedicho hasta el 14 de mayo de 1980, renunciando ...
Adolfo Arnoldo Majano Ramos (born 21 April 1938) is a former Salvadoran military and political figure. He was one of the leaders of the military coup on October 15, 1979, and the chairman of the Revolutionary Government Junta of El Salvador from 1979 to 1980.
Adolfo Arnoldo Majano Ramos es un militar retirado que alcanzó el rango de coronel, que fue uno de los líderes del golpe de Estado del 15 de octubre de 1979; y que fue presidente de la Junta Revolucionaria de Gobierno de El Salvador .
- Background and Coup
- First Junta
- Second Junta
- Third Junta
- Human Rights Violations
- See Also
The National Conciliation Party (PCN) ruled El Salvador from 1962 to 1979 as an effective one-party system. The PCN had diplomatic support from the United States and the CIA trained and funded the Salvadoran Armed Forces. The party maintained control of the country through fraudulent elections, political intimidation, and state-sponsored terrorisma...
Three days after the coup on 18 October 1979, Majano and Gutiérrez established the First Revolutionary Government Junta. It consisted of two military officers (Majano and Gutiérrez) and three civilians; Guillermo Manuel Ungo Revelo, a democratic socialist politician from the National Revolutionary Movement (MNR), Mario Antonio Andino, the ex-vice p...
The Second Revolutionary Government Junta was formed on 9 January 1980. The second junta consisted, again, of two military officers (Majano and Gutiérrez) and three civilians; José Ramón Ávalos Navarrete, an independent politician and a doctor, José Antonio Morales Ehrlich, a conservative member of the Christian Democratic Party (PDC), and Héctor D...
After the resignation of Majano on 13 December 1980, the Third Revolutionary Government Junta was formed. It consisted of the members of the previous junta: Gutiérrez, Duarte, Morales Ehrlich, and Ávalos Navarrete. Duarte served as the President of the junta while Gutiérrez served as vice president. The third junta continued the implementation of t...
From 1979 to 1982, the juntas committed various human rights violations and war crimes. Several deaths squads and paramilitaries were formed by junta soldiers and officers that attacked leftist militants and civilians.Because the death squads were made up of army soldiers and the United States was funding the army, the United States was indirectly ...
The chairman of the junta, Majano Ramos, had left-leaning tendencies. The United States counted on right-leaning influence from Gutiérrez, and later Duarte, drowning out Majano Ramos' leftist influence.
Adolfo Arnoldo Majano Ramos (nacido el 21 de abril de 1938) es un ex militar y político salvadoreño. Fue uno de los líderes del golpe militar del 15 de octubre de 1979 y presidente de la Junta de Gobierno Revolucionario de El Salvador de 1979 a 1980 [1].
Se cumplen 20 años de la firma de los Acuerdos de Paz para El Salvador. Un buen primer paso. El inicio de otros mayores. Recuerdo que la noticia se esperaba, por las reuniones previas entre los principales actores del conflicto.
