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  1. Mycobacterium tuberculosis es una bacteria aerobia estricta [1] e intracelular patógena responsable de la mayor cantidad de casos de tuberculosis en el mundo. [2] Quien la descubrió por primera vez, el 24 de marzo de 1882, fue Robert Koch (de ahí el epónimo de esta bacteria: « Bacilo de Koch »), a quien posteriormente (en 1905 ...

  2. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb), also known as Koch's bacillus, is a species of pathogenic bacteria in the family Mycobacteriaceae and the causative agent of tuberculosis. [1] [2] First discovered in 1882 by Robert Koch , M. tuberculosis has an unusual, waxy coating on its cell surface primarily due to the presence of mycolic acid .

  3. Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Agente causal de la tuberculosis, enfermedad ancestral, infecto-contagiosa de tipo crónica, severa, a menudo letal, considerada en 1993 por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) una enfermedad reemergente, no erradicada (2015) y un desafío del siglo XXI.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TuberculosisTuberculosis - Wikipedia

    Tuberculosis ( TB ), also known colloquially as the " white death ", or historically as consumption, [7] is an infectious disease usually caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) bacteria. [1] . Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. [1] .

  5. 7 de nov. de 2023 · Key facts. A total of 1.3 million people died from TB in 2022 (including 167 000 people with HIV). Worldwide, TB is the second leading infectious killer after COVID-19 (above HIV and AIDS). In 2022, an estimated 10.6 million people fell ill with tuberculosis (TB) worldwide, including 5.8 million men, 3.5 million women and 1.3 million children.