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  1. 4 de oct. de 2022 · Los físicos Alain Aspect, John F. Clauser y Anton Zeilinger son los ganadores del premio Nobel de Física 2022 por su trabajo pionero en la información cuántica, la ciencia que describe la...

    • Bell’s Inequality
    • Third Loophole
    • A Profound Impact
    • A Life in Science

    All three of the experiments measured violations of Bell’s inequality, which places a limit on the correlations that can be observed in a classical system. Such violations are an important prediction of quantum theory. The first experiment was done in 1972 at the University of California at Berkeley by Clauser, who measured the correlations between...

    The locality loophole was closed in 1998 by Zeilinger and colleagues at the University of Innsbruck in Austria. They used two fully independent quantum random-number generators to set the directions of the photon measurements. As a result, the direction along which the polarization of each photon was measured was decided at the last instant, such t...

    Sheila Rowan, president of the Institute of Physics, which publishes Physics World, congratulated the trio on their “well-deserved” recognition. “This is an area of physics with ongoing, profound impact, at a fundamental level to help understand the world around us and being explored for use in highly novel technologies for sensing and communicatio...

    Aspect was born in Agen, France, on 15 June 1947. He passed the “agrégation” – the national French exam – in physics in 1969 and received his Master’s degree from the Université d’Orsay two years later. He then embarked on a PhD at Orsay, working on experimental tests of Bell’s inequalities, which he completed in 1983. Following a lectureship at th...

  2. 6 de oct. de 2022 · Alain Aspect, John Clauser y Anton Zeilinger han sido los ganadores del Premio Nobel de Física 2022 por sus innovadores experimentos sobre el entrelazamiento de los estados cuánticos, según los cuales, dos partículas se comportan como una sola unidad incluso cuando están separadas.

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  3. 4 de oct. de 2022 · Alain Aspect, John F. Clauser y Anton Zeilinger ganaron el Premio Nobel de Física por sus logros en mecánica cuántica, anunció el comité organizador en Estocolmo el martes.

  4. 4 de oct. de 2022 · Alain Aspect, John Clauser and Anton Zeilinger will each share one-third of the 10-million-Swedish-kronor (US$915,000) prize. “I was actually very surprised to get the call,” said...

  5. 4 de oct. de 2022 · Alain Aspect, John Clauser and Anton Zeilinger have each conducted groundbreaking experiments using entangled quantum states, where two particles behave like a single unit even when they are separated. Their results have cleared the way for new technology based upon quantum information.