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Hace 2 días · The Thirty Years' War [j] was one of the longest and most destructive conflicts in European history, lasting from 1618 to 1648. Fought primarily in Central Europe, an estimated 4.5 to 8 million soldiers and civilians died as a result of battle, famine, or disease, while parts of present-day Germany reported population declines of over 50%. [19]
Hace 5 días · Ferdinand II (9 July 1578 – 15 February 1637) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Bohemia, Hungary, and Croatia from 1619 until his death in 1637. He was the son of Archduke Charles II of Inner Austria and Maria of Bavaria, who were devout Catholics. In 1590, when Ferdinand was 11 years old, they sent him to study at the Jesuits' college in ...
9 de may. de 2024 · Frederick William (born Feb. 16, 1620, Cölln, near Berlin—died May 9, 1688, Potsdam, near Berlin) was the elector of Brandenburg (1640–88), who restored the Hohenzollern dominions after the devastations of the Thirty Years’ War—centralizing the political administration, reorganizing the state finances, rebuilding towns and cities ...
Hace 2 días · Charles III Philip, Elector Palatine Germany: Electoral Palace of Trier: Trier: Archbishop of Trier Germany: Augustusburg and Falkenlust: Brühl: Archbishop of Cologne (Clemens August of Bavaria) Germany: Schloss Benrath: Düsseldorf: Charles Theodore, Elector Palatine Germany: Bothmer Castle: Klütz: Hans Caspar von Bothmer Germany: Schloss ...
Hace 3 días · The Glorious Revolution [a] is the sequence of events that led to the deposition of James II and VII in November 1688. He was replaced by his daughter Mary II and her Dutch husband, William III of Orange, who was also his nephew. The two ruled as joint monarchs of England, Scotland, and Ireland until Mary's death in 1694.
Charles II of Spain [a] (6 November 1661 – 1 November 1700) was King of Spain from 1665 to 1700. The last monarch from the House of Habsburg, which had ruled Spain since 1516, neither of his marriages produced children, and he died without a direct heir. He is now best remembered for his physical disabilities, and the War of the Spanish ...
Hace 4 días · Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg: Dysentery Philip Prospero, Prince of Asturias: 1657–1661 Philip IV of Spain: Epileptic attack Louis, le grand Dauphin: 1661–1711 Louis XIV of France: Smallpox Ferdinando de' Medici, Grand Prince of Tuscany: 1663–1713 Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany: Illness Charles of Mecklenburg ...
