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San Petersburgo (en ruso: Санкт-Петербург, Sankt-Peterburg ), anteriormente conocida como Leningrado ( Ленинград) y Petrogrado ( Петроград ), coloquialmente Piter ( Питер, escuchar ⓘ ), es una ciudad rusa situada sobre la desembocadura del río Nevá en el golfo de Finlandia.
Saint Petersburg, [a] formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, [b] is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea.
Las grandes rebeliones y revoluciones de la época moderna de la historia rusa, desde el levantamiento de los decembristas en 1825 hasta los acontecimientos que llevaron a la creación de la Unión Soviética, tuvieron lugar en San Petersburgo.
San Petersburgo (en ruso: Санкт-Петербург, Sankt Peterburg) es la segunda ciudad en importancia de Rusia, con 4.577.751 habitantes ( 2007) y un área metropolitana de 5,85 millones. Está enclavada en la Región de Leningrado, nombre que compartía con la ciudad durante la época soviética (1924–1991).
10 de may. de 2024 · St. Petersburg, city and port, extreme northwestern Russia. It is a major historical and cultural center, as well as Russia’s second largest city. For two centuries (1712–1918) it was the capital of the Russian Empire. Its historic district was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1990.
Saint Petersburg is the fourth-most populous city in Europe, the most populous city on the Baltic Sea, and the world's northernmost city of more than 1 million residents. As Russia's Imperial capital, and a historically strategic port, it is governed as a federal city.
The city of Saint Petersburg was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on 27 May 1703. It became the capital of the Russian Empire and remained as such for more than two hundred years (1712–1728, 1732–1918). Saint Petersburg ceased being the capital in 1918 after the October Coup.
