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Aybak ( Turkic: ay, moon; bak, commander) was an Emir/commander of Turkic origin who served with other Turkmens in the court of the Ayyubid sultan as-Salih Ayyub and therefore was known among the Bahri Mamluks as Aybak al-Turkmani. He raised to the position of Emir (commander) and worked as a Jashnkir (taster of the sultan's food and drink, or ...
Madrasa wa Qubbat al-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub. Cairo, Egypt. The Madrasa of al-Salih, the first in Egypt to be built for all four Sunni schools of Islamic law following the example of the Madrasa al-Mustansiriyya in Baghdad (1233), was constructed under al-Salih in 1242-44. This monument thus marks the introduction of what became a basic Mamluk ...
This is one of the most important architectural installations dating to the Ayyubid period. It is located between al-Qasrayn (the two palaces) on al-Muizz Street. Built in the year 641 AH / 1243 AD, it became known as the Salhiyya Madrasa, referring to its eponym Sultan al-Salih Nagm al-Din Ayyub. This madrasa was the first institution of its kind to teach all four schools of jurisprudence ...
Al-Malik as-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub ( Arab: الملك الصالح نجم الدين ايوب ) (nama gelaran: Abu al-Fituh أبو الفتوح ) ( Kaherah, c. 1205 – 22 November 1249 di Al Mansurah), juga dikenali sebagai al-Malik al-Salih merupakan pemerintah daripada Dinasti Ayubiyyah yang memerintah Mesir pada tahun 1240 sehingga 1249.
Al-Malik as-Salih Naŷm ad-Din Ayyub, también conocido como al-Málik as-Sálih, fue el sultán ayubí de Egipto desde 1240 hasta 1249. Dominó también Damasco a partir de 1245.
Des de l'abril de 1249 Ayyub estava malalt i va abandonar Síria per retornar a Egipte. La pèrdua de Damiata (juny de 1249) va anar seguit de la seva mort als 49 anys al campament d'al-Mansura el 21 de novembre de 1249. La seva esposa Xàjar-ad-Durr van amagar la seva mort fins a l'arribada del fill i successor Turan-Xah ibn as-Sàlih Ayyub .
Madrassa & Mausoleum of As Salih Ayyub. This complex was built between 1242 and 1244 by the last Ayyubid sultan of Egypt, Al Salih Najm Al Din Ayyub, who died defending Egypt against the Crusader attack that was led by Louis IX. His grandfather was the famous Salah Al Din Ayyub, known in the West as Saladin. It is the first known example of a ...
