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A male convert to Judaism is referred to by the Hebrew word ger ( Hebrew: גר, plural Hebrew: גרים gerim) and a female convert is a giyoret. In all branches of Judaism, a ger or giyoret is considered a full Jew; the literal meaning of "stranger", "resident", or "foreigner" refers to the convert's origin, not present status. [citation needed]
14 de dic. de 2017 · Dec 14, 2017. Six years ago, in an archive in Stuttgart, Germany, Princeton historian Yair Mintzker found a real treasure – 30,000 handwritten pages in 100 boxes documenting one of the most famous trials in German-Jewish history. The material revealed the minutes of the trial of “court Jew” Joseph Süsskind Oppenheimer, known as Jew Süss ...
Political party. Democratic. Children. 4. Education. Columbia University ( BA) New York University ( JD) Arthur F. Engoron ( / ɛŋˈɡɔːrɑːn / en-GOR-on; [1] born 1948 or 1949 [2]) is an American judge serving on the Manhattan Supreme Court since 2013. He presided over the New York civil investigation of the Trump Organization in 2024.
Aaron ben Benjamin Wolf. Aaron ben Benjamin Wolf (about 1670 – July 25, 1721) was a Rabbi at Berlin and then at Frankfort-on-the-Oder, where he lived until his death. His father, Isaac Benjamin Wolf ben Eliezer Liebman, author of Naḥlat Binyamin (Amsterdam, 1682), rabbi in the mark of Brandenburg, was the brother of the court Jew Jost ...
Samson Wertheimer (17 January 1658 – 6 August 1724) was chief rabbi of Hungary and Moravia, and rabbi of Eisenstadt. He was also a powerful Austrian financier, court Jew and Shtadlan to Austrian Emperor Leopold I. With the help of Samuel Oppenheimer, he helped finance the Spanish War of Succession on behalf of the Empire.
Samuel Oppenheimer (21 June 1630 – 3 May 1703) was an Ashkenazi Jewish banker, imperial court diplomat, factor, and military supplier for the Holy Roman Emperor. He enjoyed the special favor of Emperor Leopold I, to whom he advanced considerable sums of money for the Great Turkish War. Prince Eugene of Savoy brought him a large number of ...
Port Jew. The Port Jew concept was formulated by Lois Dubin and David Sorkin in the late 1990s as a social type that describes Jews who were involved in the seafaring and maritime economy of Europe, especially in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Helen Fry suggests that they could be considered to have been "the earliest modern Jews."
