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  1. According to medieval Georgian annals, the construction of the original church on this site was initiated by King Vakhtang Gorgasali in the 5th century. A hundred years later, Guaram, the prince of Iberia ( Kartli ), in c. 575 began building a new structure, which was completed by his successor Adarnase in circa 639. According to legend, both princes were buried in this church, but no trace of ...

  2. Grapevine cross. The grapevine cross ( Georgian: ჯვარი ვაზისა, Jvari Vazisa ), also known as the Georgian cross or Saint Nino's cross, is a major symbol of the Georgian Orthodox Church and apocryphally dates from the 4th century AD, when Christianity became the official religion in the kingdom of Iberia ( Kartli ).

  3. The Georgian church control was seriously compromised with the 1992-1993 war in Abkhazia. Ethnically Georgian priests had to flee Abkhazia and the Georgian Orthodox church effectively lost control of Abkhazian church affairs. The last Georgian monks and nuns, based in the upper Kodori Valley, were expelled early in 2009 after they resisted pressure from the Abkhaz authorities to sever ...

  4. According to the old Georgian annals, the church was built by the King Dachi of Iberia (circa 522-534) who had made Tbilisi his capital. Originally dedicated to the Virgin Mary, it was renamed Anchiskhati (i.e., icon of Ancha) in 1675 when the treasured icon of the Savior created by the twelfth-century goldsmith Beka Opizari at the Ancha monastery in Klarjeti (in what is now part of northeast ...

  5. The Kashveti Church of St. George ( Georgian : ქაშვეთის წმინდა გიორგის სახელობის ტაძარი) is a Georgian Orthodox Church in central Tbilisi, located across from the Parliament building on Rustaveli Avenue . The Kashveti church was constructed between 1904 and 1910 by the ...

  6. La independencia de la Iglesia ortodoxa de Georgia fue finalmente reconocida por la Iglesia ortodoxa rusa el 31 de octubre de 1943 por orden de Stalin . El 3 de marzo de 1990, el patriarca de Constantinopla reconoció y aprobó la autocefalía de la Iglesia ortodoxa de Georgia, así como el honor patriarcal de los catolicós.

  7. The hieromonk Gabriel is believed by Eastern Orthodox Christians to have possessed powers of healing and prophecy, while his remains are considered incorrupt. The oil from a lamp which constantly burned at his tomb in Mtskheta is also considered miraculous. [5] His grave became an increasingly popular pilgrimage site, and in 2012, the Holy Synod of the Georgian Orthodox Church officially ...