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The rise of Switzerland as a federal state began on 12 September 1848, with the creation of a federal constitution in response to a 27-day civil war, the Sonderbundskrieg. The constitution, which was heavily influenced by the United States Constitution and the ideas of the French Revolution , was modified several times during the following decades and wholly replaced in 1999.
A communist state, also known as a Marxist–Leninist state, is a one-party state that is administered and governed by a communist party guided by Marxism–Leninism. Marxism–Leninism was the state ideology of the Soviet Union, the Comintern after Bolshevisation and the communist states within the Comecon, the Eastern Bloc, and the Warsaw ...
e. A unitary state is a sovereign state governed as a single entity in which the central government is the supreme authority. The central government may create or abolish administrative divisions (sub-national units). Such units exercise only the powers that the central government chooses to delegate. Although political power may be delegated ...
Estadong unitaryo. Ang unitaryong estado ay isang estado na pinamamahalaan bilang isang entidad kung saan ang pamahalaang sentral ang pinakamataas. Ang pamahalaang sentral ay maaaring lumikha o magtanggal ng mga administratibong dibisyon (sub-nasyonal na mga yunit). Ang mga nasabing yunit ay gumagamit lamang ng mga kapangyarihan na pinili ng ...
Overview Map of Israel showing the West Bank, the Gaza Strip, and the Golan Heights. The "one-state solution" refers to a resolution of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict through the creation of a unitary, federal or confederate Israeli-Palestinian state, which would encompass all of the present territory of Israel, the West Bank including East Jerusalem, and possibly the Gaza Strip and Golan ...
Definition 2. A unitary operator is a bounded linear operator U : H → H on a Hilbert space H for which the following hold: U is surjective, and. U preserves the inner product of the Hilbert space, H. In other words, for all vectors x and y in H we have: U x , U y H = x , y H . {\displaystyle \langle Ux,Uy\rangle _ {H}=\langle x,y\rangle _ {H}.}
5 de jun. de 2023 · Map of unitary and federal states.svg. Size of this PNG preview of this SVG file: 800 × 411 pixels. Other resolutions: 320 × 164 pixels | 640 × 329 pixels | 1,024 × 526 pixels | 1,280 × 657 pixels | 2,560 × 1,314 pixels | 863 × 443 pixels. Original file (SVG file, nominally 863 × 443 pixels, file size: 1.67 MB)
