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Logic, metaphysics. Notable ideas. Trendelenburg's gap, motion as the fundamental fact common to being and thought. Putting the organic/ teleological view of the world on a modern foundation [4] Friedrich Adolf Trendelenburg (30 November 1802 – 24 January 1872) was a German philosopher and philologist .
Aristotelian may refer to: Aristotle (384–322 BCE), Greek philosopher. Aristotelianism, the philosophical tradition begun by Aristotle. Aristotelian ethics. Aristotelian logic, term logic. Aristotelian physics, the natural sciences. Aristotelian Society, founded at a meeting on 19 April 1880. Aristotelian theology. Aristotelian tragedy.
Aristotelianism (/ ˌ ær ɪ s t ə ˈ t iː l i ə n ɪ z əm / ARR-i-stə-TEE-lee-ə-niz-əm) is a tradition of philosophy that takes its defining inspiration from the work of Aristotle. This school of thought is in the modern sense of philosophy, covering existence, ethics, mind and related subjects.
t. e. Scholasticism was a medieval school of philosophy that employed a critical organic method of philosophical analysis predicated upon the Aristotelian 10 Categories. Christian scholasticism emerged within the monastic schools that translated scholastic Judeo-Islamic philosophies, and thereby "rediscovered" the collected works of Aristotle.
Aristotelismus. Aristotelés. (arabský rukopis, 15. stol.) Aristotelismus je filosofický směr, inspirovaný řeckým filosofem Aristotelem (384–322 př. n. l.) a jeho dílem. Vyznačuje se snahou o racionální a systematické uspořádání pojmů a představ, o postižení skutečnosti v celé její šíři a důrazem na empirickou ...
Non-classical logic. Non-classical logics (and sometimes alternative logics) are formal systems that differ in a significant way from standard logical systems such as propositional and predicate logic. There are several ways in which this is commonly the case, including by way of extensions, deviations, and variations.
e. Thomism is the philosophical and theological school which arose as a legacy of the work and thought of Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274), the Dominican philosopher, theologian, and Doctor of the Church . In philosophy, Thomas's disputed questions and commentaries on Aristotle are perhaps his best-known works. In theology, his Summa Theologica is ...
