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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Papal_StatesPapal States - Wikipedia

    Hace 1 día · The Holy Roman Empire in its Frankish form collapsed when it was subdivided among Charlemagne's grandchildren. Imperial power in Italy waned and the papacy's prestige declined. This led to a rise in the power of the local Roman nobility, and the control of the Papal States during the early 10th century passed to a powerful and corrupt aristocratic family, the Theophylacti .

  2. Hace 2 días · Invasion of the Holy Roman Empire by the First French Empire in the War of the Second Coalition (1798–1802) resulted in crushing the Empire and allied forces by Napoleon Bonaparte. The treaties of Lunéville (1801) and the Mediatization of 1803 secularized the ecclesiastical principalities and abolished most free imperial cities and these territories along with their inhabitants were ...

  3. Hace 5 días · On 6 August 1806, Emperor Francis I dissolved the Holy Roman Empire under pressure from Napoleon's reorganization of Germany. In anticipation of the loss of his title of Holy Roman Emperor, Francis had declared himself hereditary Emperor of Austria (as Francis I) on 11 August 1804, three months after Napoleon had declared himself Emperor of the French on 18 May 1804.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SaxonySaxony - Wikipedia

    Hace 2 días · Saxony has a long history as a duchy, an electorate of the Holy Roman Empire (the Electorate of Saxony), and finally as a kingdom (the Kingdom of Saxony).In 1918, after Germany's defeat in World War I, its monarchy was overthrown and a republican form of government was established under the current name.

  5. Hace 6 días · 神聖ローマ帝国(しんせいローマていこく、ドイツ語: Heiliges Römisches Reich, ラテン語: Sacrum Romanum Imperium, 英語: Holy Roman Empire )は、かつて中央ヨーロッパに存在した、ローマ王(ドイツ王)たる神聖ローマ皇帝によって統轄された諸領域の呼称 で、現在のドイツ・オーストリア・チェコ ...

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CrusadesCrusades - Wikipedia

    Hace 2 días · The Crusades of 1239–1241. The Crusades of 1239–1241, also known as the Barons' Crusade, were a series of crusades to the Holy Land that, in territorial terms, were the most successful since the First Crusade. [151] The major expeditions were led separately by Theobald I of Navarre and Richard of Cornwall. [152]

  7. Hace 2 días · Leopold Mozart, a native of Augsburg, then an Imperial Free City in the Holy Roman Empire, was a minor composer and an experienced teacher. In 1743, he was appointed as the fourth violinist in the musical establishment of Count Leopold Anton von Firmian , the ruling Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg . [2]