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The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three co-equal branches of the Federal government of the United States organized under the United States Constitution. [1] Article III of the Constitution requires the establishment of a Supreme Court and permits the Congress to create other federal courts, and place limitations on their ...
See also. Category:Government in the United States for state or local governments or for government in general. Category:Politics of the United States, for the conduct and doctrines of U.S. politicians. Category:Law of the United States for the official actions of these institutions.
The Federal government of the United States, which had not executed a prisoner since 2003, did so in 2020, in an effort led by President Donald Trump and Attorney General William Barr. Executions for various crimes, especially murder and rape, occurred from the creation of the United States up to the beginning of the 1960s.
Many states have additional holidays that are not observed by the federal government. Most prominent among these are holidays to celebrate statehood . Since 2000, some city and state-level celebrations of Malcolm X Day and Rosa Parks Day have been created, in addition to the federal Martin Luther King Jr. Day , to honor and recognize African American contributions to the United States.
The Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution allows states to exercise all powers of government not delegated to the federal government. Each state has its own constitution and government, and all states and their residents are represented in the federal Congress , a bicameral legislature consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives .
Territories of the United States are sub-national administrative divisions overseen by the federal government of the United States. The various American territories differ from the U.S. states and Indian reservations as they are not sovereign entities .
The United States Postal Service ( USPS ), also known as the Post Office, U.S. Mail, or Postal Service, is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for providing postal service in the United States, its insular areas, and its associated states. It is one of the few government agencies ...
