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  1. 1. Francis Hutcheson 2. Jonh Gay 3. David Hume 4. William Paley Utilitarismo del acto y de las normas: de acto, que afirma que el mejor acto es el que aporta la máxima utilidad y norma afirma que el mejor acto es aquel que forme parte de una norma que sea la que nos proporciona más utilidad. TIPO DE UTILITARISMO Utilitarismo negativo ...

  2. Consequentialism has for over two centuries been among the most influential approaches to moral philosophy and public policy in the Anglophone world. It is often seen as the paradigmatic modern rational and secular ethic, a product of the radical Enlightenment. This book, which offers a new account of its origins, demonstrates that its history ...

  3. 15 de nov. de 2021 · HUTCHESON, FRANCIS (1694–1746), English philosopher, was born on the 8th of August 1694. His birthplace was probably the townland of Drumalig, in the parish of Saintfield and county of Down, Ireland. [1] Though the family had sprung from Ayrshire, in Scotland, both his father and grandfather were ministers of dissenting congregations in the ...

  4. In the first chapter I trace this theory from William Paley, through to the Bridgewater Treatises and several further authors in the 1830s, exploring how the theory of beauty in these texts might be understood as a transformation of the aesthetic sense theory of the eighteenth century (a tradition exemplified by Francis Hutcheson).

  5. ocultar. El utilitarismo es una filosofía moral construida a fines del siglo XVIII por Jeremy Bentham, que establece que la mejor acción es la que produce la mayor felicidad y bienestar para el mayor número de individuos involucrados y maximiza la utilidad. Esta es la primera versión del "utilitarismo", no la más generalizada actualmente.

  6. 1 de abr. de 2004 · Although mitigated by the enormity of the task he set himself, “Hutcheson’s aesthetic theology,” Kivy concludes, amounts to “deplorable backsliding” (123). Part II—Hutcheson-And Shortly Thereafter”—amounts to a natural history of the sense of beauty as the concept “worked itself out in eighteenth century Britain” (127).

  7. Francis Hutcheson (2004 [1726]), Joseph Priestley (1771), William Paley (2002 [1785]) o William Godwin (1793) –otros las remontan a David Hume (2006 [1751]) e incluso a Epicuro (1999 [siglo III a. C.])–, pocas personas discutirían que Jeremy Bentham es uno de los fundadores de esta doctrina y, seguramente,