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San Pietroburgo è la seconda città più grande della Russia. Secondo il censimento del 2017 la popolazione del soggetto federale è di 5 281 579 abitanti, ovvero il 3,4% della popolazione totale della Russia, dato superiore ai 4 661 219 (3,2%) registrato nel censimento del 2002. Statistiche demografiche del 2012.
Founding of Saint Petersburg (1703) – Tsar Peter the Great founded the city on 27 May 1703 after he reconquered the Ingrian land from Sweden, in the Great Northern War. Upon the city's founding, he named the city after his patron saint, the apostle Saint Peter. Peter moved the capital from Moscow to Saint Petersburg in 1712.
Saint Petersburg a fost întotdeauna populat preponderent de ruși, deși cuprinde mai multe minorități etnice considerabile, cum ar fi germanii, ucrainenii, finlandezi sau est-europeni. Cetățenii se pot muta în oraș numai dacă dovedesc că au unde locui și au o slujbă în Sankt Petersburg ori s-au căsătorit cu un localnic care se află într-una dintre situațiile de mai sus.
St. Petersburg dijadikan ibu negara Empayar Rusia dari 1712-1728, dan 1732-1918, iaitu lebih dua ratus tahun. Selepas Revolusi Rusia 1918, ibu negara Kesatuan Soviet yang baru diasaskan dipindahkan ke Moscow . Kota ini sekarang adalah pusat pemerintahan Oblast Leningrad walaupun memiliki status sebagai kota federal.
The Fabergé Museum in Saint Petersburg ( Russian: Музей Фаберже в Санкт-Петербурге) is a privately owned museum in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It was established by Viktor Vekselberg and his Link of Times foundation in order to repatriate lost cultural valuables to Russia. [1] The museum is located in central Saint ...
The Saint Petersburg Metro (Russian: Петербургский метрополитен, romanized: Peterburgskiy metropoliten) is a rapid transit system in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Construction began in early 1941, but was put on hold due to World War II and the subsequent Siege of Leningrad , during which the constructed stations were used as bomb shelters.
(Legislative Assembly of Saint Petersburg. Law #411-68 of July 25, 2005 On the Territorial Structure of Saint Petersburg , as amended by the Law #685-130 of December 26, 2014 On Amending the Law of Saint Petersburg "On the Territorial Structure of Saint Petersburg" and the Law of Saint Petersburg "On Considering the Suggestions to Assign Names to Geographical Objects" .
