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John III Sobieski (Polish: Jan III Sobieski (Polish pronunciation: [ˈjan ˈtʂɛt͡ɕi sɔˈbʲɛskʲi]); Lithuanian: Jonas III Sobieskis (Lithuanian pronunciation: ['joːnäs so'bʲɛskis]); Latin: Ioannes III Sobiscius (Latin pronunciation: [joˈannɛs soˈbiʃiʊs]) 17 August 1629 – 17 June 1696) was King of Poland and Grand ...
Juan III Sobieski (en polaco Jan III Sobieski) (Olesko, 17 de agosto de 1629 - Wilanów, 17 de junio de 1696) fue uno de los más importantes reyes de la llamada Mancomunidad polaco-lituana. Rey de Polonia y Gran Duque de Lituania desde 1674 hasta su muerte.
John III Sobieski was the elective king of Poland (1674–96), a soldier who drove back the Ottoman Turks and briefly restored the kingdom of Poland-Lithuania to greatness for the last time. Sobieski’s ancestors were of the lesser nobility, but one of his great-grandfathers was the famous.
The House of Sobieski (plural: Sobiescy, feminine form: Sobieska) was a prominent magnate family of Polish nobility in the 16th and 17th centuries, from which the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania Jan III Sobieski originated.
Juan III Sobieski (en polaco Jan III Sobieski) (Olesko, 17 de agosto de 1629 - Wilanów, 17 de junio de 1696) fue uno de los más importantes reyes de la llamada Mancomunidad polaco-lituana. Rey de Polonia y Gran Duque de Lituania desde 1674 hasta su muerte.
Jan Sobieski's expedition against the Tatar chambuls was a successful military campaign that aimed to disperse the Tatars who were pillaging the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth during the Polish-Ottoman War (1672-1676).
The overall command was held by the senior leader, the king of Poland, John III Sobieski, who led the relief forces. The opposing military forces were those of the Ottoman Empire and its vassal states, commanded by Grand Vizier Merzifonlu Kara Mustafa Pasha.
