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12 de may. de 2024 · The 18th century was a period of transition in Spanish literature, marked by the influence of Enlightenment thinking, Neoclassicism, and Preromanticism. These influences led to the renewal of literary language, the rise of the essay, and the emergence of new trends in poetry, prose, and theater.
Hace 5 días · Mercantilism dominated Europe from the 16th to the 18th century. Despite the localism of the Middle Ages, the waning of feudalism saw new national economic frameworks begin to strengthen. After the 15th century voyages of Christopher Columbus and other explorers opened up new opportunities for trade with the New World and Asia, newly-powerful monarchies wanted a more powerful military state to ...
14 de may. de 2024 · In the second text, the Enlightenment ideas are present in the aim for the happiness that only will be reached by the reason. According to Holbach, the pursuit of happiness is a necessity because “the aim for the happiness” is the final goal of the Human Being.
Hace 1 día · Since the 17th century and during the Age of Enlightenment, especially in 18th-century England, France, and North America, various Western philosophers and theologians formulated a critical rejection of the several religious texts belonging to the many organized religions, and began to appeal only to truths that they felt could be established by reason as the exclusive source of divine knowledge.
Hace 2 días · Although the 18th century was a period of increasing prosperity, the benefits were distributed unevenly across regions and social groups. Those whose income derived from agriculture, rents, interest and trade in goods from France's slave colonies benefited most, while the living standards of wage labourers and farmers on rented land fell.
Hace 1 día · John Locke's portrait by Godfrey Kneller, National Portrait Gallery, London. John Locke (/ l ɒ k /; 29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704) was an English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers and commonly known as the "father of liberalism".
15 de may. de 2024 · Uncensored books, including most of the works of the Enlightenment, were usually produced outside France and circulated in the kingdom through a vast underground distribution system. In addition, this module addresses the emergence of literature as a modern form of culture, which can be studied best in eighteenth-century England.
