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The castle thus became the ancestral seat of the House of Wittelsbach, the later Electors and Kings of Bavaria and Electors of the Palatinate. According to local tradition, the castle was destroyed in 1209 after Count Otto of Wittelsbach murdered King Philip of Swabia, and it was not rebuilt.
Wittelsbach. a southern German dynasty that ruled from 1180 to 1918 in Bavaria. The family received the duchy of Bavaria in 1180; after the death of Henry the Lion in 1214, they consolidated their power in the Palatinate of the Rhine. In 1329 the dynasty was divided into two branches—the older branch, which ruled in the Rhenish Palatinate ...
La maison de Wittelsbach est une famille souveraine d'Allemagne occidentale, l'une des plus anciennes et des plus puissantes du Saint-Empire romain germanique. Elle a régné en particulier sur la Bavière et sur le Palatinat , et a donné des souverains au Saint-Empire, à la Suède et à la Grèce .
The House of Palatinate-Simmern ( German: Pfalz-Simmern) was a German - Bavarian cadet branch of the House of Wittelsbach. The house was one of the collateral lineages of the Palatinate. It became the main branch in 1559. The Palatinate line of the House of Wittelsbach was divided into four lines after the death of Rupert III in 1410, including ...
Otto I. (Bayern) (1117–1183), 1180 Herzog von Bayern, ⚭ Agnes von Loon (1150–1191) Otto (1169–1181) Sophie (1170–1238) ⚭ Landgraf Hermann I. von Thüringen (um 1155–1217) Heilica I. (* 1171) ⚭ Hallgraf Dietrich von Wasserburg (1142–1210) Agnes (1172–1200) ⚭ 1186 Graf Heinrich von Plain († 1190) Richarde (1173–1231 ...
1443. ( 1443) Cadet branches. Luxembourg-Brienne. (extinct in 1648) The House of Luxembourg ( Luxembourgish: D'Lëtzebuerger Haus; French: Maison de Luxembourg; German: Haus Luxemburg) or Luxembourg dynasty was a royal family of the Holy Roman Empire in the Late Middle Ages, whose members between 1308 and 1437 ruled as kings of Germany and Holy ...
Since 23 May 2013, the head of the house has been Donatus, Landgrave of Hesse. He descends from the Hesse-Kassel branch of the family, which has been the genealogically senior male line since the house's major partition in 1567. He is married to Countess Floria-Franziska of Faber-Castell. They have three children together. Links. Rulers of Hesse
