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  1. views 3,166,426 updated. ultraplinian eruption The most extreme type of Plinian eruption, in which the column of ejecta reaches a height of more than 45 km. Such an eruption, with a column up to 50 km high, occurred near Taupo, North Island, New Zealand, in about AD 186. A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. ultraplinian eruption The most extreme ...

  2. Eregli bob ( talk) 12:45, 24 February 2010 (UTC) [ reply] Pliny the Younger wrote the description of the 79AD eruption which as an example of objective impersonal observation still serves the scientific community as the way to observe and report. Scrope - the artist would have almost certainly read that description and probably seen other ...

  3. Location. North Island, New Zealand. 38°48′S 175°54′E. /  38.800°S 175.900°E  / -38.800; 175.900. VEI. 8. The Oruanui eruption was a large volcanic eruption that happened 26,500 years ago at the Taupo Volcano in New Zealand. This eruption measured an 8 on the Volcanic Explosivity Index. This is the Earth's most recent super-eruption .

  4. Impact. Caused a volcanic winter that dropped temperatures by 0.4–0.7°C (or 0.7–1°F) worldwide. The year 1816 AD is known as the Year Without a Summer because of severe climate abnormalities that caused average global temperatures to decrease by 0.4–0.7 °C (0.7–1 °F). [1] Summer temperatures in Europe were the coldest of any on ...

  5. 26 de mar. de 2015 · During a volcanic eruption, lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and various gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure. Several types of volcanic eruptions have been distinguished by volcanologists. These are often named after famous volcanoes where that type of behavior has been observed.

  6. The Tierra Blanca Joven eruption of Lake Ilopango was the largest volcanic eruption in El Salvador during historic times, and one of the largest volcanic events on Earth in the past 7,000 years, registering at 6 on the Volcanic explosivity index (VEI), and dating back to the mid 5th century A.D. The eruption produced between 37–82 km 3 (8.9 ...

  7. 7 [1] The volcano-caldera complex in the north of Lombok. In 1257, a catastrophic eruption occurred at Samalas, a volcano on the Indonesian island of Lombok. The event had a probable Volcanic Explosivity Index of 7, [a] making it one of the largest volcanic eruptions during the Holocene epoch. It left behind a large caldera that contains Lake ...