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Le grand-duché prend le nom de grand-duché de Hesse-et-du-Rhin (en allemand : Großherzogtum Hessen und bei Rhein ), avec l'accord du Concert européen, à la suite du Congrès d'Aix-la-Chapelle en 1818. Il eut pour capitale Darmstadt (72 000 habitants en 1900 ). Sa superficie était de 7 682 km2, et sa population atteignait 1 million d ...
Three main regions now existed in Hesse: the electorate of Hessen-Kassel, the grand duchy of Hessen-Darmstadt, and the duchy of Nassau to the north-west. Prussia's Germany. Throughout Europe there was peace for a generation.
Grand Duchy of Hesse and by Rhine. The Grand Duchy of Hesse ( German: Großherzogtum Hessen) was a former state that existed in modern-day Germany. It was formed in 1806 after the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire as a result of the actions of Napoleon, who then elevated the former Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt to the level of grand duchy.
The coat of arms of the German state of Hesse was introduced in 1949. It is based on the historical coat of arms of the Ludovingian landgraves of Hesse and Thuringia. The lion on the modern arms does not wear a crown or hold a sword, as it does on the arms of the Grand Duchy. [1] Coat of arms of Hesse. Armiger. The Hesse State Government. Shield.
Today the territory that encompassed the Grand Duchy of Hesse and by Rhine is in the German state of Hesse. Ernst Ludwig, a grandson of Queen Victoria, was the last Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine. With the fall of the German states, Ernst Ludwig refused to abdicate but still lost his throne on November 9, 1918.
In 1871, after France's defeat in the Franco-Prussian War, the whole of the Grand Duchy joined the German Empire. Around the turn of the 20th century, Darmstadt was one of the centres of the Jugendstil. Until 1907, the Grand Duchy of Hesse used the Hessian red and white lion barry as its coat-of-arms. Weimar and Nazi periods
9 de dic. de 2013 · The Grand Duchy of Hesse was formerly named [Grand Duchy of] Hesse-Darmstadt (1816-1866). After 1866, when Prussia annexed Hesse-Kassel, it was named Hesse. The flag was probably first hoisted on 1st March 1820. In 1918 the republic was proclaimed, and the new constitution approved on 12 December 1919. Jaume Ollé, 17 July 1996.
