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When the world found itself facing the First World War in 1914, Britain’s affinity for imperialism meant that a fourth of the world’s people under the Empire dominion (“Historical Background”). When the Treaty of Versailles ended the war in 1919, the British Empire was awarded large portions of Africa, Palestine, and Iraq.
Most of the episodes listed here deal with insurgencies and revolts in the various colonies of the British Empire. During its history, the United Kingdom's forces (or forces with a British mandate) have invaded, had some control over or fought conflicts in 171 of the world's 193 countries that are currently UN member states , or nine out of ten of all countries.
1817 – 1819: British Empire annexed the Maratha Confederacy after the Third Anglo-Maratha War. 1823 – 1887: British Empire annexed Burma (now also called Myanmar) after three Anglo-Burmese Wars. 1848 – 1849: Sikh Empire is defeated in the Second Anglo-Sikh War. Therefore, the entire Indian subcontinent is under British control.
The British Empire during the 19th century can be characterized by its vast territorial expansion, economic dominance, and the spread of British cultural and legal systems across the globe. Colonialism was a central aspect of the empire’s growth, as Britain established control over territories in Africa, Asia, the Americas, and the Pacific.
29 de mar. de 2011 · He has written on British history from the age of Walpole to that of Margaret Thatcher and is the author of several books on 19th and 20th-century British history.
21 de oct. de 1999 · Abstract. The Oxford History of the British Empire is an assessment of the Empire in the light of recent scholarship and the progressive opening of historical records. Volume III covers the long nineteenth century, from the achievement of American independence in the 1780s to the eve of world war in 1914.
Since the 17th century, the British-owned East India Company had controlled large parts of India. In 1838 there was terrible drought in Agra, which meant many crops and cattle died causing a famine.
