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  1. Oliver Cromwell, en français Olivier Cromwell, né le 25 avril 1599 (5 mai dans le calendrier grégorien) [note 1] à Huntingdon et mort le 3 septembre 1658 (13 septembre dans le calendrier grégorien) à Londres, est un militaire et homme politique anglais, particulièrement connu pour avoir établi en 1649 le gouvernement républicain de l'Angleterre, et l'avoir officiellement dirigé à ...

  2. 18 de may. de 2018 · Oliver Cromwell. The English statesman and general Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) won decisive battles in the English civil war. He then established himself and his army as the ruling force in England and later took the title Lord Protector of Great Britain and Ireland. Oliver Cromwell was born on April 25, 1599, at Huntingdon.

  3. 8 de nov. de 2021 · Oliver Cromwell is one of the most interesting figures in the history of England. He managed to overthrow a dynasty and establish a new system never seen before in England. The Tudor dynasty ended with the death of Elizabeth I in 1603, and the English crown passed to the Scottish Stuart dynasty. The new English king James I Stuart (1603-1625 ...

  4. The Jews were expelled from England 1290 in the reign of King Edward Ist. Their re-admission in 1656 under the Cromwellian Protectorate is interpreted by some as evidence of Cromwell’s toleration and compassion. This is open to challenge on several points. Menasseh ben Israel. Although the Jewish community at the end of the 19th century ...

  5. Oliver Cromwell - Puritan, Protector, Revolution: Oliver Cromwell was by no means an extreme Puritan. By nature he was neither cruel nor intolerant. He cared for his soldiers, and, when he differed from his generals, he did not punish them severely. (For example, when he dismissed John Lambert, he gave him a generous pension.) He was devoted to his old mother, his wife, and family. (The ...

  6. First Civil War. Oliver Cromwell was not a major figure at the beginning of the Civil War in England in 1642 but rapidly rose in importance. He raised his own troop of cavalry in the summer of 1642. He became a colonel by early 1643 and rose to Lieutenant-General in autumn of the same year, becoming the second in command of Parliament’s ...

  7. In August 1620, just a few months after his twenty-first birthday, Oliver Cromwell married Elizabeth Bourchier at St Giles’s church in Cripplegate, London. Elizabeth had been born in 1598, the eldest of twelve children (nine sons and three daughters) of Sir James Bourchier and his wife Frances, who was a daughter of Thomas Crane of Newton ...