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He turned back the Mongol invasion force and saved Islam and Christendom alike from the hitherto-invincible successors of Genghis Khan. Baybars more than any other "Sarecen" leader, finally threw the Crusaders out of the Holy Land. He was also the true founder of the Mamluk Sultante that ruled Egypt and Syria until the Ottoman conquest in 1517.
Baybars I, or Baibars, (born c. 1223, north of the Black Sea—died July 1, 1277, Damascus, Syria), Most eminent sultan of the Mamlūk dynasty. A Kipchak Turk, he was sold as a slave ( mamlūk) after a Mongol invasion in the 1240s. He ended up in the service of the sultan of Egypt’s Ayyūbid dynasty, who gave him military training.
The Battle of Ain Jalut ( Arabic: معركة عين جالوت, romanized : Ma'rakat ‘Ayn Jālūt ), also spelled Ayn Jalut, was fought between the Bahri Mamluks of Egypt and the Mongol Empire on 3 September 1260 (25 Ramadan 658 AH) near the spring of Ain Jalut in southeastern Galilee in the Jezreel Valley . Continuing the westward expansion ...
Media in category "Baibars" The following 15 files are in this category, ... Mongols to Egypt 1260 cropped.jpg 804 × 411; 160 KB. Safed-83-n.jpg 2,592 × 1,338; 362 KB.
12 de ene. de 2023 · Baybars I, Sultan of Egypt and Syria, 1223?-1277, Egypt -- History ... Sultan Baibars I. von Ägypten Includes bibliographical references (p. 275-297) ...
Al-Zahir Baybarsc. 1223 Southern Russia July 1, 1277 Damascus, Syria Mamluk sultan "Baybars repeatedly demonstrated quickness of action resolution, courage, shrewdness, prescience [foresight], and determination. He seemed to be able to accomplish many things almost at the same time, and to be always on the move directing affairs of state in ...
Baibars had also taken part in the Mamluk takeover of Egypt. In 1261, after he became a Sultan, he established a puppet Abbasid caliphate in Cairo, and the Mamluks fought the remnants of the Crusader states in Palestine until they finally captured Acre in 1291. Tatars and Mongols. Many Tatars settled in Egypt and were employed by Baibars.
