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  1. Hace 4 días · Bay of Pigs invasion, abortive invasion of Cuba at the Bahia de Cochinos (Bay of Pigs), or Playa Giron (Giron Beach) to Cubans, on April 17, 1961, by some 1,500 Cuban exiles opposed to Fidel Castro. The invasion was financed and directed by the U.S. government and came at the height of the Cold War.

    • Truman Doctrine

      Truman Doctrine, pronouncement by U.S. Pres. Harry S. Truman...

  2. 8 de may. de 2024 · Freedom Rides, in U.S. history, a series of political protests against segregation by Blacks and whites who rode buses together through the American South in 1961. Infographic showing the routes and timeline of the Freedom Rides of 1961. In 1946 the U.S. Supreme Court banned segregation in interstate bus travel.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Hace 1 día · About Historic Speech. Digital Identifier: USG-17. Title: Inaugural Address, 20 January 1961. Date (s) of Materials: 20 January 1961. Description: Motion picture of President John F. Kennedy's Inaugural Address in Washington, D.C. Supreme Court Chief Justice Earl Warren administers the oath of office to President Kennedy.

  4. 6 de may. de 2024 · Having promised in May 1960 to defend Cuba with Soviet arms, the Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev assumed that the United States would take no steps to prevent the installation of Soviet medium- and intermediate-range ballistic missiles in Cuba. Such missiles could hit much of the eastern United States within a few minutes if launched from Cuba.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Hace 5 días · In an address to a Joint Session of Congress on May 25, 1961 to deliver a special message on "urgent national needs," President Kennedy asked for an additional $7 billion to $9 billion over the next five years for the space program, proclaiming that “this nation should commit itself to achieving the goal, before the decade is out, of landing a m...

  6. 24 de may. de 2024 · The history of the United States from 1945 to 1964 was a time of high economic growth and general prosperity. It was also a time of confrontation as the capitalist United States and its allies politically opposed the Soviet Union and other communist states; the Cold War had begun.

  7. 24 de may. de 2024 · made a summary report to the President on the Council's accomplishments in 1961. The text of that report follows: Nineteen sixty one was a year of decision and progress in the space activi- ties of the United States. space successes through the combination of Presidential leadership, Space