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  1. The speech act theory was introduced by Oxford philosopher J.L. Austin in "How to Do Things With Words" and further developed by American philosopher John Searle. It considers the degree to which utterances are said to perform locutionary acts, illocutionary acts, and/or perlocutionary acts.

  2. Hace 4 días · John Searle has proposed one of the most influential contemporary accounts of social ontology, whose main aim is to determine rigorously the nature of institutions. 1 Searle’s social ontology attempts to explain how we routinely create institutional facts, such as money, political borders, debts, and laws. According to Searle, institutional ...

  3. 5 de jun. de 2024 · Chinese room argument, thought experiment by the American philosopher John Searle, first presented in his journal article “Minds, Brains, and Programs” (1980), designed to show that the central claim of what Searle called strong artificial intelligence (AI)—that human thought or intelligence can be.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Hace 2 días · Within AI, it is common to distinguish between a modest research program and a more ambitious one: this distinction was coined by John Searle in terms of a weak AI and strong AI. The exclusive objective of "weak AI", according to Searle, is the successful simulation of mental states, with no attempt to make computers become conscious ...

  5. 23 de jun. de 2024 · Find us on X for news and articles, plus connect with other CTT viewers: https://shorturl.at/imHY9Science is humankind’s magnificent achievement, the way of ...

  6. Hace 1 día · This perspective is based on the German sociologist Norbert Elias and Niklas Luhmann, enriched and complemented by insights from philosophers and naturalists such as Thomas Reid, Antonio Caso, John R. Searle, Edward O. Wilson, and Carl Safina, all of it in an exercise of heterogeneous sociological thought.

  7. 10 de jun. de 2024 · John Searle on Biological Brains. Searle’s basic position is that if functionalists ignore the physical biology of brains and nervous systems, and, instead, focus exclusively on syntax ...

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