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10 de may. de 2024 · Robert the Bruce, king of Scotland (1306–29), who freed Scotland from English rule, winning the decisive Battle of Bannockburn (1314) and ultimately confirming Scottish independence in the Treaty of Northampton (1328). Learn more about his life and reign.
- Bruce Webster
2 de may. de 2024 · Robert the Bruce was born in July 1274 into a noble powerful Scottish family with significant holdings and influence. His dad was Robert de Brus, 6th Lord of Annandale, who held substantial lands and titles in Scotland, including the lordship of Annandale and estates in Carrick and his mum was Marjorie, Countess of Carrick.
Hace 3 días · Bruce was the grandson of Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale, who was one of the claimants to the Scottish throne during the succession crisis. The younger Bruce thus had a strong claim to be king of an independent Scotland. However, Bruce also had a powerful rival: John Comyn, Lord of Badenoch, who had an equally compelling claim to the throne.
8 de may. de 2024 · These plans were thwarted, however, when Margaret died en route from Norway in September 1290. The subsequent succession crisis saw 13 claimants for the Scottish throne brought down to two: Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale (the grandfather of Robert the Bruce), and John Balliol, Lord of Galloway.
- Military History
Hace 6 días · Robert de Brus, 4th Lord of Annandale (1212–1245) Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale (1245–1295) Robert de Brus, 6th Lord of Annandale (1295–1304) Barony of Rayleigh: Henry of Essex (~1120–1170) Henry II of Essex (Uncertain)
14 de may. de 2024 · I am very grateful to Dr Watson for such a generous and engaging review. Her own book, Under the Hammer: Edward I and Scotland, 1286–1307 (1997) – along with such works as Colm McNamee’s The Wars of the Bruces: Scotland, England and Ireland, 1306ံ–28 (1997) and A. A. M. Duncan’s The Kingship of the Scots, 842–1292: Succession and Independence (2002) – provided a major ...
12 de may. de 2024 · Parents: eldest daughter of Robert I Bruce, King of Scotland by his first wife, Isabella, Lady of Mar (her only child; she died shortly after giving birth). (2) Paternal grandparents: Robert de Brus, 6th Lord of Annandale and Marjorie of Carrick, 3rd Countess of Carrick. Maternal grandparents: Donald, 6th Earl of Mar and Helen ferch Llywelyn.(1)
