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20 de jun. de 2024 · The Sultanate of Rûm seceded from the Seljuk Empire under Suleiman ibn Qutalmish in 1077, just six years after the Byzantine provinces of central Anatolia were conquered at the Battle of Manzikert (1071). It had its capital first at Nicaea and then at Iconium.
Hace 5 días · The Seljuk Empire, or the Great Seljuk Empire, was a high medieval, culturally Turco-Persian, Sunni Muslim empire, established and ruled by the Qïnïq branch of Oghuz Turks.
Hace 2 días · The Seljuqs. Ṭoghrıl I had proclaimed himself sultan at Neyshābūr in 1038 and had espoused strict Sunnism, by which he gained the caliph’s confidence and undermined the Buyid position in Baghdad.
Hace 1 día · Rumi lived most of his life under the Persianate Seljuk Sultanate of Rum, where he produced his works and died in 1273 AD. He was buried in Konya , and his shrine became a place of pilgrimage. [46] Upon his death, his followers and his son Sultan Walad founded the Mevlevi Order , also known as the Order of the Whirling Dervishes, famous for the Sufi dance known as the Sama ceremony.
The Mongols under Baiju Noyan defeat the Selujk Turks of Rum under Kaykhusraw II at the Battle of Köse Dağ on this date in 1423. Though the Seljuk Sultan called for assistance from neighbors, only the Empire of Trebizond sent a unit to assist.
Hace 4 días · The best-known of them, the Baghdad Niẓāmiyyah, was founded in 1067. Niẓām al-Mulk argued for the creation of a strong central political authority, focused on the sultan and modeled on the polities of the pre-Islamic Sasanians of Iran and of certain early Islamic rulers.
31 de may. de 2024 · Mamluk, slave soldier, a member of one of the armies of slaves that won political control of several Muslim states. Under the Ayyubid sultanate, Mamluk generals used their power to establish a dynasty that ruled Egypt and Syria from 1250 to 1517. The Mamluk class came to an end under the rule of Muhammad Ali in Egypt.
