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Hace 4 días · The Thirty Years' War [j] was one of the longest and most destructive conflicts in European history, lasting from 1618 to 1648. Fought primarily in Central Europe, an estimated 4.5 to 8 million soldiers and civilians died as a result of battle, famine, or disease, while parts of present-day Germany reported population declines of over 50%. [19]
9 de may. de 2024 · Thirty Years’ War, (1618–48), in European history, a series of wars fought by various nations for various reasons, including religious, dynastic, territorial, and commercial rivalries. Its destructive campaigns and battles occurred over most of Europe, and, when it ended with the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648, the map of Europe ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Though the struggles of the Thirty Years War erupted some years earlier, the war is conventionally held to have begun in 1618, when the future Holy...
- The Thirty Years’ War was a series of wars fought by various nations for various reasons, including religious, dynastic, territorial, and commercia...
- Ferdinand II, the Holy Roman emperor (1619–37) and the king of Bohemia, was the leading champion of the Roman Catholic Counter-Reformation and abso...
- The Thirty Years' War ended with the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648, which changed the map of Europe irrevocably. The peace was negotiated, from 1644...
- Near the beginning of the Thirty Years' War in 1625, King Christian IV of Denmark saw an opportunity to gain valuable territory in Germany to balan...
16 de may. de 2024 · Defenestration of Prague, incident of Bohemian resistance to Habsburg authority that took place on May 23, 1618, preceding the Thirty Years’ War. After Roman Catholic officials in Bohemia closed Protestant chapels under construction, the imperial agents were found guilty of violating the Letter of Majesty.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Hace 4 días · Knowledge is power. Salomon's House. Francis Bacon, 1st Viscount St Alban [a] PC ( / ˈbeɪkən /; [5] 22 January 1561 – 9 April 1626), known as Lord Verulam between 1618 and 1621, was an English philosopher and statesman who served as Attorney General and Lord Chancellor of England under King James I. Bacon led the advancement of both ...
13 de may. de 2024 · La guerra de los Treinta Años fue una guerra librada en la Europa Central (principalmente el Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico) entre los años 1618 y 1648, en la que intervinieron la mayoría de las grandes potencias europeas de la época. Esta guerra marcó el futuro del conjunto de Europa en los siglos posteriores.
Hace 2 días · 1618 Polish–Swedish War (1617–1618) Sweden: Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth: 1618 1697 Spanish conquest of Petén Part of the Spanish conquest of Guatemala and the Spanish conquest of Yucatán Spanish Empire: Independent Maya: 1618 1639 Bündner Wirren France Republic of Venice Holy Roman Empire: 1618 1648 Thirty Years' War ...
16 de may. de 2024 · Władysław IV Vasa (born June 9, 1595, Kraków, Pol.—died May 20, 1648, Merecz) was the king of Poland (1632–48), a popular monarch who did much to heal the wounds and solve the problems created by his father, Sigismund III Vasa, an obstinate man and religious bigot who created internal friction in Poland and pursued a series of profitless wars ab...
