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Al-Malik az-Zahir Ghiyath ud-din Ghazi ibn Yusuf ibn Ayyub (commonly known as az-Zahir Ghazi; 1172 – 8 October 1216) was the Kurdish Ayyubid emir of Aleppo between 1186 and 1216. He was the third son of Saladin and his lands included northern Syria and a small part of Mesopotamia . Biography.
Al-Aziz Muhammad ibn Ghazi (c. 1213 – 26 November 1236) was the Kurdish Ayyubid Emir of Aleppo and the son of az-Zahir Ghazi and grandson of Saladin. His mother was Dayfa Khatun, the daughter of Saladin's brother al-Adil. Al-Aziz was aged just three when his father az-Zahir Ghazi died in 1216 at the age of forty-five.
Al-Malik az-Zahir Ghazi (1172-1216) was the third son of Saladin, and was a legitimate heir to the Ayyubid Empire. In 1186, at the age of 15, he became Governor of Aleppo and Mosul, and sided with Al-Aziz and Al-Adil against his brother Al-Afdal in the succession war following his father's death.
Az-Zahir Ghazi, the Ayyubid emir of Aleppo (r. 1193–1216), and the Seljuq rulers of Anatolia were always ready to invade Cilicia, while the Ayyubid rulers of Hama and Homs controlled the territory between Antioch and Tripoli, hindering the movements of Bohemond's troops between the two Crusader states.
Az-Zahir Ghazi was a tested military commander and an astute builder of fortifications. In response to the persistent threats of the Crusaders, he fortified the citadel with then-state-of-the-art technology.
Az-Zahir Ghazi (or al-Malik az-Zahir Ghazi; 1172 – 8 October 1216) was a Kurdish governor and then ruler of Aleppo from 1186 to 1216. [1] He was the third son of Saladin and his lands included northern Syria and a small part of Mesopotamia.
En 1202, Az-Zahir Ghazi, el gobernador ayyubí de Alepo desde 1186 a 1216, atacó Jezirah y conquistó Manbij, Qal'at Najm y Qal'at Ja'bar, empujando a Ra's al-'Ayn en Jabur en el noreste Siria. Después de esta campaña, Az-Zahir reconstruyó muchos de los lugares que había conquistado, incluido Qal'at Najm. [ 4 ]
