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10 de may. de 2024 · 46The first to be murdered was Schlick, who in 1936 was shot by a psychologically-disturbed student, whose crime was certainly favored by the Viennese clerico-fascist environment, hostile to enlightenment-oriented logical empiricism. Grelling, Lautman, Janina Hossiasson-Lindenbaum and her husband Adolf Lindenbaum were murdered in German concentration camps or directly by the Gestapo.
- Gereon Wolters
- 2018
Hace 6 días · The Vienna Circle was led by Moritz Schlick and included Rudolf Carnap and Otto Neurath. The Berlin Circle was led by Hans Reichenbach and included Carl Hempel and mathematician David Hilbert. Logical positivists used formal logical methods to develop an empiricist account of knowledge.
14 de may. de 2024 · Carl G. Hempel. Rudolf Carnap was a German-born American philosopher of logical positivism. He made important contributions to logic, the analysis of language, the theory of probability, and the philosophy of science. From 1910 to 1914 Carnap studied mathematics, physics, and philosophy at the Universities of Jena.
6 de may. de 2024 · Algunos filósofos como Carnap, Neurath y Hempel formaron la primera gran escuela de epistemología del siglo XX: se encargaron del estudio de las formas lógicas de los enunciados y establecieron criterios en base a la lógica.
Hace 3 días · Karl Popper was born in Vienna (then in Austria-Hungary) in 1902 to upper-middle-class parents. All of Popper's grandparents were assimilated Jews; the Popper family converted to Lutheranism before he was born [13] [14] and so he received a Lutheran baptism. [15] [16] His father, Simon Siegmund Carl Popper (1856-1932), was a lawyer from Bohemia ...
Hace 4 días · empiricism, in philosophy, the view that all concepts originate in experience, that all concepts are about or applicable to things that can be experienced, or that all rationally acceptable beliefs or propositions are justifiable or knowable only through experience.
Hace 2 días · David Hume ( / hjuːm /; born David Home; 7 May NS [26 April OS] 1711 – 25 August 1776) [7] was a Scottish Enlightenment philosopher, historian, economist, librarian, [8] and essayist, who is best known today for his highly influential system of philosophical empiricism, skepticism, and naturalism. [1] Beginning with A Treatise of Human ...
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