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it is like to be a human being, or a bat, or a Martian, these appear. to be facts that embody a particular point of view. II am not adverting here to the alleged privacy of experience to its possessor. The point of view in question is not one accessi- ble only to a single individual. Rather it is a type.
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"What Is It Like to Be a Bat?" is a paper by American philosopher Thomas Nagel, first published in The Philosophical Review in October 1974, and later in Nagel's Mortal Questions (1979).
20 de sept. de 2010 · Perhaps a bat’s qualia during echolocation looks like human qualia when we see things. Or maybe it has a shape more like that of hearing. The bat’s qualia may, of course, end up looking...
21 de mar. de 2024 · This book is a fiftieth anniversary republication of Thomas Nagel’s “What Is It Like to Be a Bat?,” a classic in the philosophy of mind. Through its argument for the irreducible subjectivity of consciousness, it played an essential role in making the study of consciousness a central part of philosophy, psychology, and neuroscience.
have said that the essence of the belief that bats have experience is that there is something that it is like to be a bat. Now we know that most bats (the microchiroptera, to be precise) perceive the external world primarily by sonar, or echolocation, detecting the reflections, from objects within range, of their own rapid, subtly modulated ...
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Our reading is Nagel’s 1974 article “What Is It Like to Be a Bat?,” which examines the reductionist theory that some con-temporary philosophers propose as a solution to “the mind-body problem”—the problem of how the mind and body are re-lated.
Even if we know all the objective facts about bats, we may not actually know what it would really be like to be a bat. We might be able to imagine what it would be like to hang upside down, fly through the night, or use echolocation to track prey, but Nagel argues that we really couldn’t know what a bat’s experience is really like.
