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Matteo Rubeo Orsini, o Matteo Rosso Orsini (Roma, ca. 1230 – Perugia, 4 de septiembre de 1305) fue un cardenal italiano perteneciente a una de las familias romanas más famosas del Medioevo: los Orsini.
Matteo Rosso Orsini (1178–1246), called the Great, was an Italian politician, the father of Pope Nicholas III. He was named senatore of the City of Rome by Pope Gregory IX in 1241: in this capacity he took a firm stand against the ventures in Italy of Frederick II , Holy Roman Emperor , and defeated him in 1243.
- Family and Early Life
- Cardinalate
- Death
- Bibliography
Matteo Rosso was the son of Gentile Orsini, Lord of Mugnano, Penna, Nettuno and Pitigliano, who was the son of Matteo Rosso Orsini, "Il Grande" (1178-1246). Matteo's mother was named Costanza. He had two older male siblings, Romano (a Dominican) and Bertoldo, and two older female siblings, Perna (who married Pietro Stefaneschi, Lord of Porto, the p...
Matteo Rosso was created a cardinal by Pope Urban IV (Jacques Pantaleone) in May 1262, and granted the Deaconry of S. Maria in Porticu. It is said that he held the titular church of S. Maria in Trastevere in commendam (as an Administrator). He was Archpriest of the Vatican Basilica from early in the reign of Nicholas III, who had himself been Archp...
Matteo Rosso Orsini died in Perugia on 4 September 1305, two months after the conclusion of the Conclave. Nine years after his death, his body was removed to Rome and interred in the Vatican Basilica, of which he had been Archpriest. The tomb was destroyed during the demolitions carried on under Pope Julius II.His memorial inscription survives.
Lorenzo Cardella, Memorie storiche de' cardinali della Santa Romana ChiesaTomo II (Roma 1792), pp. 308–310.Augustin Demski, Papst Nikolaus III, Eine Monographie(Münster 1903).Richard Sternfeld, Der Kardinal Johann Gaetan Orsini (Papst Nikolaus III.) 1244-1277(Berlin: E. Ebering 1905).Ferdinand Gregorovius, History of Rome in the Middle Ages, Volume V. 2 second edition, revised (London: George Bell, 1906).Matteo Rubeo Orsini, o Matteo Rosso Orsini (Roma, ca. 1230 – Perugia, 4 de septiembre de 1305) fue un cardenal italiano perteneciente a una de las familias romanas más famosas del medioevo: los Orsini. Fue además un gran opositor al traslado de la Sede Pontificia de Roma a la ciudad de Aviñón.
Paola Pavan. ORSINI, Matteo Rosso. – Nacque a Roma intorno al 1230 da Gentile, secondogenito di Matteo Rosso di Giangaetano Orsini, e da Costanza de Cardinale. Il casato della madre è noto grazie a un codicillo del testamento di Giangaetano Orsini, dettato nel 1234: «Et insuper dictus Matheus filius meus recolligat pro Gentile filio suo CCC ...
Two of them, Napoleone and Matteo Rosso the Great (1178–1246), considerably increased the prestige of the family. The former was the founder of the first southern line, which died out with Camillo Pardo in 1553.
21 de abr. de 2013 · (1) MATTEO ROSSO ORSINI, nephew of Cardinal Gaetano Orsini (later Pope Nicholas III), created a cardinal by Urban IV in December, 1262; d. 4 Sept., 1305 (according to some authorities, 1306). As legate for the provinces of the Patrimony of Peter and of the Marches, he fought against Peter de Vico, who, in the name of Manfred, invaded ...
